问题 解答题
已知定义在R上的函数f(x)=
1-2x
2x+1
是奇函数.
(I)求实数a的值;
(Ⅱ)判断f(x)的单调性,并用单调性定义证明;
(Ⅲ)若对任意的t∈R,不等式f(t2-2t)+f(2t2-k)<0恒成立,求实数k的取值范围.
答案

(I)由于定义在R上的函数f(x)=

1-2x
2x+1
 是奇函数,故有f(0)=0,即
a-1
2
=0,解得 a=1.

(Ⅱ)由上可得 f(x)=

1-2x
2x+1
=
2
1+2x
-1
,设x1<x2,可得f(x1)-f(x2)=(
2
1+2x1
-1
)-(
2
1+2x2
-1

=

2
1+2x1
-
2
1+2x2
=
2(2x2-2x1)
(1+2x1)(1+2x2)

由题设可得2x2-2x1>0,(1+2x2)(1+2x1)>0,故f(x1)-f(x2)>0,即f(x1)>f(x2),

故函数f(x)是R上的减函数.

(Ⅲ)若对任意的t∈R,不等式f(t2-2t)+f(2t2-k)<0恒成立,等价于f(t2-2t)<-f(2t2-k)=f(-2t2+k) 恒成立,

等价于 t2-2t>-2t2+k恒成立,等价于3t2-2t-k>0恒成立,故有判别式△=4+12k<0,

解得k<-

1
3
,故k的范围为(-∞,-
1
3
).

完形填空
完形填空
     I was fifteen months old, a happy kid until the day I fell.It was a__1__fall.I landed on a glass rabbit
which cut my eye badly enough to make it blind.Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched (缝合) the
eyeball together where it was__2__, leaving a big ugly scar (疤痕) in the middle of my eye.The attempt
__3__, but my mother, in all of her wisdom, found another doctor who knew that if the eye were
removed__4__, my face would grow up badly distorted (扭曲), __5__my scarred, sightless, cloudy
and gray eye lived on with me.As I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways__6__me.
     I walked with my face looking at the__7__so that people would not see the__8__me.Yet my mother
would say to me, at every turn, "Hold your head up high and__9__the world.If you hold your head up
high, it will be OK, and people will see your__10__soul." She continued this__11__whenever I was
trying to hide.
     Mama's words were of great help for me to face the world__12__.As a teenager, even though I
tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometime when I held my head up high and let
people know me, they__13__me.In high school, I was__14__both academically  and socially.I was
__15__elected class president.My mother's words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look
at my face, I let them__16__the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes, even if they couldn't see it on
the__17__.
     Now I'm a happy wife and great mother.The message "Hold your head up high" has been__18__
many times in my__19__home.Each of my children has felt__20__invitation, and the gift my mother
gave me has lived on in another generation.
( )1. A. surprising      
( )2. A. separated        
( )3. A. failed          
( )4. A. quickly      
( )5. A. then          
( )6. A. protected      
( )7. A. floor        
( )8. A. shy            
( )9. A. deal with        
( )10. A. different      
( )11. A. sentence        
( )12. A. bravely        
( )13. A. disliked        
( )14. A. comfortable    
( )15. A. nearly        
( )16. A. touch        
( )17. A. surface    
( )18. A. discussed    
( )19. A. brave    
( )20. A. their    
B. sudden      
B. destroyed    
B. tried        
B. entirely    
B. if          
B. affected    
B. world        
B. elderly      
B. see          
B. beautiful    
B. passage      
B. proudly      
B. liked        
B. valuable    
B. even        
B. observe      
B. outing      
B. heard        
B. peaceful    
B. my          
C. big          
C. cut          
C. succeeded    
C. carefully    
C. still        
C. stopped      
C. front        
C. ugly          
C. laugh at      
C. lonely        
C. opinion      
C. simply        
C. hated        
C. successful    
C. hardly        
C. watch        
C. head        
C. talked        
C. sweet      
C. its        
D. bad            
D. hurt          
D. managed        
D. slowly        
D. so            
D. interrupted    
D. people        
D. strange        
D. face          
D. honest        
D. message        
D. fairly        
D. noticed        
D. special        
D. still          
D. recognize      
D. scar          
D. written        
D. exciting      
D. her            
单项选择题