问题 单项选择题

通过法律的实施,法律规范对人们今后的行为发生直接或间接的诱导作用。这是以下哪种法的规范作用:

A.法的指引作用

B.法的评价作用

C.法的预测作用

D.法的教育作用

答案

参考答案:D

解析:理由:本题考查法的规范作用。
法的作用分为法的规范作用和法的社会作用。其中法的规范作用又分为:指引作用、评价作用、预测作用、强制作用、教育作用。其中比较容易混淆的是法的指引作用和法的教育作用。法的指引作用表现为:法律作为一种行为规范,为人们提供某种行为模式,指引人们可以这样行为,必须这样行为或不得这样行为,从而对行为者本人的行为产生影响。法的教育作用则表现为:通过法律的实施,法律规范对人们今后的行为发生直接或间接的诱导作用。因此本题应
选D。

单项选择题
阅读理解

You're rushing to work and a man ahead of you falls down on the sidewalk. Do you stop to help? In a study of by-standers, it was found that some people keep on walking.

"There is a tendency to decide that no action is needed," says a psychologist, "In order to take action, you have to work against them." Here are some common thoughts that stop you from helping.

●Why should I be the one? I'm probably not the most able person in this crowd. You might think someone older or with more medical knowledge should offer assistance.

●What if he doesn't really need my help? The fear of embarrassment is powerful; no one wants to risk looking foolish in front of others.

●No one else looks concerned. We can follow the people around us, but most people tend to hold back their emotions in public.

"If you spot trouble and find yourself explaining inaction, force yourself to stop and figure out the situation instead of walking on," says the psychologist. "Then retry to involve other people; you don't have to take on the entire responsibility of being helpful. Sometimes it's just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, 'It looks like we should do something.' Or asking someone if an ambulance has been called and, if not, to call for one. Once you take action, most people will follow you."

小题1:Which is NOT the common thought that stops you from helping others?

A.I'm not the very capable person.

B.It looks like we should do something.

C.No one else is concerned.

D.He doesn't really need my help.小题2:In order to offer your timely help, you need to               .

A.go directly to the police station

B.get along well with the passers-by who spot the trouble

C.ask others for help and call the police

D.work against the first thoughts that stop you from offering help小题3:The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers                               .

A.to give others a hand

B.to be more able

C.to explain their inaction

D.to evaluate the situation