问题 单项选择题

当监理工程师受业主委托,需要编制建设工程施工总进度计划时,其编制依据包括( )。

A.工程项目年度计划
B.工程项目建设总进度计划
C.单位工程施工进度计划
D.施工进度控制方案

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 建设工程施工总进度计划的编制依据主要包括:
(1) 工程项目的全部设计图纸,包括工程的初步设计或扩大初步设计、技术设计、施工图设计、设计说明书、建筑总平面图等。
(2) 工程项目有关概(预)算资料、指标、劳动力定额、机械台班定额和工期定额。
(3) 施工承包合同规定的进度要求和施工组织设计。
(4) 施工总方案(施工部署和施工方案)。
(5) 工程项目所在地区的自然条件和技术经济条件,包括气象、地形地貌、水文地质、交通水电条件等。
(6) 工程项目需要的资源,包括劳动力状况、机具设备能力、物资供应来源条件等。
(7) 地方建设行政主管部门对施工的要求。
(8) 国家现行的建筑施工技术、质量、安全规范、操作规程和技术经济指标。

单项选择题

The fact that most Americans live in urban areas does not mean that they reside in the center of large cities. In fact, more Americans live in the suburbs of large metropolitan areas than in the cities themselves.
The Bureau of the Census regards any area with more than 2,500 people as an urban area, and does not consider boundaries of cities and suburbs.
According to the Bureau, the political boundaries are less significant than the social and economic relationships and the transportation and communication systems that integrate a locale. The term used by the Bureau for an integrated metropolis is an MSA, which stands for Metropolitan Statistical Area. In general, an MSA is any area that contains a city and its surrounding suburbs and has a total population of 50,000 or more.
At the present time, the Bureau reports more than 280 MSAs, which together account for 75 percent of the U.S. population. In addition, the Bureau recognizes 18 megapolises, that is, continuous adjacent metropolitan areas. One of the most obvious megapolises includes a chain of hundreds of cities and suburbs across 10 states on the East Coast from Massachusetts to Virginia, including Boston, New York, and Washington D. C. In the Eastern Corridor, as it is called, a population of 45 million inhabitants is concentrated. Another megapolis that is growing rapidly is the California coast from San Francisco through Los Angeles to San Diego.

According to the passage, what is a megapolis

A.One of the 10 largest cities in the United States.

B.One of the 18 largest cities in the United States.

C.One of the 100 cities between Boston and Washington.

D.Any number of continuous adjacent cities and suburbs.

单项选择题