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问题 单项选择题

一个人的堕落往往经过长期而缓慢的过程，在这过程中，家长和教师完全可以通过种种征兆觉察出来并及时采取措施，为身遭灾祸的孩子提供必要的帮助。如果你觉得孩子开始显得心不在焉，似乎只是本能地、表面地参加家庭生活时，你必须睁大眼睛，刨根问底。
作者主要阐明的观点是( )。

A．一个人的堕落是长期的过程

B．家长和教师应及时觉察孩子的反常行为，及时给以帮助，以免孩子堕落

C．家长应该给孩子帮助

D．家长和教师应该相互合作，发现孩子的问题

答案

参考答案：B

解析： 仔细阅读本段文字可知，作者主要是想阐述这样一个观点，即一个人的堕落是要经历一个过程的，在这个过程中会出现一些征兆，而家长和教师是能够发现这些征兆并及时采取措施的。言外之意就是家长和教师应及时察觉孩子的反常行为，及时给孩子以帮助和指导，以免孩子堕落。故选B。

填空题

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在相应位置上。

Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their h   小题1:    was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the assignment(任务), but the professor would not answer their questions. He e   小题2:   his students to find it out for themselves.

One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to s   小题3:  their stories. One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless, another had contacted a long, lost friend, and another student r  小题4:   that he had helped a dog to find its owner. Students were energized(激励) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. W  小题5: the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something k 小题6: for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind –not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.

Since then, s  小题7:  kindness activities have been organized in schools all over the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, a  小题8:  November 13, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform d 小题9: kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to c  小题10:  other people and think about how small actions can make the world a better place.
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多项选择题

身材矮小的诊断标准（）

A.生长百分曲线的第7百分位线以下者

B.生长百分曲线的第5百分位线以下者

C.生长百分曲线的第3百分位线以下者

D.身高低于同龄健康儿平均身高的3个标准差

E.身高低于同龄健康儿平均身高的2个标准差
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