问题 材料分析题

美国经济大萧条时期,一个饥寒交迫的流浪汉敲开坐落在一条大路旁的一户人家的大门,请求主人提供给他一个干活的机会,以换取一顿简单的饭食。善良和蔼的主人看了看流浪汉那饥饿而疲惫的面容,又看了看院子东边的一堆木柴,高兴地说:“正好那边有堆木柴挡路,请帮我把它移到西边的院墙下去吧。”流浪汉于是非常高兴地帮主人把木柴搬运到西边。当他干完活的时候,善良的女主人早已给他预备下了一桌丰盛的饭菜。流浪汉饱餐一顿之后,又心满意足地上路了。主人的孙子看着那堆木柴总是被不断前来干活求食的人搬来搬去,一直弄不明白祖父的用意。直到自己长大后,在一次探险途中钱尽粮绝,不得不像当年的流浪汉一样,向沿路的人家寻求活干,以获取一日三餐的温饱时,才彻底明白了祖父的用意。     

(1)这户人家主人的孙子最后终于明白了祖父的用意。请你说说祖你的用意是什么?

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(2)请你说说什么是自尊。

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答案

(1)当年,祖父就是用那堆平常的木柴,维护了别人的尊严,点燃了那许多前来干活求食的人心中的温暖和希望。

(2)自尊是一种对自己人格的重视和肯定的情感。自尊就是尊重自己,爱护自己,从身体、仪表到行为、心灵,维护自己作为一个人的尊严,不做有损人格的事情,不向别人卑躬屈膝,也不容许别歧视、侮辱自己。

名词解释
单项选择题

After winning a big game, athletes are often asked how they feel. Usually athletes say how (1) it is to win this big game. On the contrary, the fact is that losing a big game, or in my case, all the games, can be even harder.

From the spectators’ point of view, last year’s basketball (2) for my high school team was nothing (3) of an embarrassment. And (4) 0 and 20 is certainly nothing to be proud of, that season had a bigger impact on me than any other. As a team captain, I knew it probably wouldn’t be the (5) year, but did I ever think we would lose every game Of course not. Since six of our top players had graduated, it was clear that we were a (n) (6) team who would struggle. The struggle began earlier than expected, (7) , as our team center was suspended (禁赛) for the season, and two key members decided to (8) for some reason. At this point, dropping out probably passed through every player’s mind, but in the end, we all stuck if out, (9) to work still harder.

Then there came a time when even our (10) and given up on us. Personally, I felt like it was (11) worthwhile giving my all. I thought, if even the coach doesn’t believe in us, why should I But just as my hope began to (12) , a teammate called a meeting. He said," Nobody thinks we are going to win, but, as teammates and friends, we (13) it to each other to go all out every game. "

It was that moment that (14) me how to be a leader. It hit me that I certainly didn’t (15) the role. As a leader you can never quit (16) the team who looks up to you. It is one (17) to be named captain, feel great and go through the motions, but it is quite another to be a real captain and make sure everyone realizes their full (18) all the time.

I am sure it is great to go through without losing and bringing home awards. But in all honesty, I (19) the fact that my team lost every game last year. It may not help me to become a better basketball player, but it already has made me a better leader, and (20)

16().

A.with

B.alongside

C.on

D.for