1997年5月2口，卢某因协助外国人进入我国国境，被主管机关处以5日拘留。按照《行政处罚法》的规定，这项处罚应当由哪种规范性文件设定
A．法律
B．行政法规
C．地方性法规
D．规章
参考答案：A
解析：[考点] 行政处罚的设定权
《行政处罚法》第9条规定：“法律可以设定各种行政处罚。
限制人身自由的行政处罚，只能由法律设定。”
第10条第1款规定：“行政法规可以设定除限制人身自由以外的行政处罚。”
第11条第1款规定：“地方性法规可以设定除限制人身自由、吊销企业营业执照以外的行政处罚。”
由此可见，该限制人身自由的处罚只能由A项法律来设定，其他规范性文件均无权设定。
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| Leonardo da Vinci was a great artist. He lived in 1 in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. He painted some of 2 pictures in the world. Mona Lisa is a good example of his works. He 3 painting Mona Lisa in 1503. Da Vinci loved science and 4 . He used darkness and light in a clever way in the painting. And a person can 5 see that there is a lot of geometry (几何学) in Mona Lisa. The face of Mona Lisa is 6 many circles and round shapes like balls. Even her 7 can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the painting is 8 on a balcony ( 阳台)? and mountains can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks and mountains, 9 we can see these in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees to the side. He hands are held together 10 her. This way of sitting is now used by many artists when they are painting a picture of a man or woman. | ||||
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