问题 单项选择题

中国最早的工艺百科全书是完成于17世纪30年代的《天工开物》。它的作者是( )。

A.徐霞客
B.沈括
C.郦道元
D.宋应星

答案

参考答案:D

解析:[命题提示]
本题主要考查考生的历史常识
[解题要点]
考生应在复习备考时注意积累和扩展自己的知识面
[答案与解析]
徐霞客是我国古代杰出的探险家,其代表作为《徐霞客游记》;沈括的代表作为《梦溪笔谈》;郦道元是我国古代著名的水利学家,其代表作为《水经注》;宋应星是明代著名科学家,其代表作是《天工开物》,是一部总结我国明末以前农业和手工技术成就的著作。故选D。

完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’s mother,____worked at the day care centre, was watching her. Suddenly Jessica____ and disappeared. Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her.
The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always____it.But children had moved the rock.__ __ Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.
Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for ____.Men from the fire department arrived. They ____that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. Then they told Jessica’s parents their____. “We can’t go down into the well”they said,” It’s so small. So we are going to dig a hole ______well.We’ll dig down about 20 feet. Then we’ll dig a tunnel(通道) across to Jessica. When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll bring her up through our____.”
The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning. Two days later, on Friday morning, they were____digging.And Jessica McClure was still in the well.
All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue(营救)on TV.Everyone___ the little girl in the well.
At 8:00 p.m. On Friday, the men____ reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. Then doctors rushed her to the hospital. Jessica was badly injured but she was still____.A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is very____.She’s not going to remember this very well.”
Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well. But her parents, her rescuers, and many other people around the world will not forget____.
After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote, “To Jessica, with love from all of us.”
小题1:
A.sheB.whoC.whomD.which
小题2:
A.fellB.sleptC.stoppedD.rose
小题3:
A.broke B.hidC.coveredD.opened
小题4:
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.When
小题5:
A.adviceB.moneyC.helpD.information
小题6:
A.promisedB.discoveredC.hopedD.agreed
小题7:
A.dreamB.studyC.lessonD.plan
小题8:
A.next toB.along withC.far fromD.out of
小题9:
A.wellB.tunnelC.holeD.yard
小题10:
A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.almost
小题11:
A.looked after B.worried aboutC.made friends withD.stayed away from
小题12:
A.immediately B.usuallyC.quicklyD.finally
小题13:
A.aloneB.asleepC.aliveD.afraid
小题14:
A.youngB.popularC.cleverD.pretty
小题15:
A.itB.themC.himD.us
单项选择题