问题 阅读理解

There is a saying that the British like a nice cup of tea in the morning and a nice cup of tea at night. And at half past seven, their idea of heaven is a nice cup of tea. They like a nice cup of tea with their dinner and a nice cup of tea time, and before they go to bed, there is a lot to be said about a nice cup of tea!

Sometime it seems that no one likes tea as much as the British does. But in fact, tea is liked in countries around the world. In China and Japan tea was first used as a medicine, many years later, people there drank tea as a beverage(饮料).

People in the world like to drink different kinds of tea — green, black or red as some people call it. It is served in different ways. But they all know that drinking tea is good for one’s health.

小题1:The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.

A.how many cups of tea the British drink each day

B.that the British like talking about tea

C.that the British can’t live without drinking tea

D.that tea is very important in the life of the British小题2:The phrase “their idea of heaven” means ______.

A.the happiest thing for them

B.their thoughts

C.their God

D.the worst thing for them小题3:The sentence “there is a lot to be said about a nice cup of tea” means ______.

A.they enjoy drinking a nice cup of tea

B.there is a lot of tea

C.they talk much about a nice cup of tea

D.there is a talk while drinking tea小题4:From the passage we know tea was used as a medicine in ______ many years ago

A.the world

B.British

C.many countries

D.China and Japan小题5:This passage mainly tells us ______.

A.people in different countries like drinking different tea

B.something interesting about tea

C.how many kinds of tea there are in the world

D.drinking tea is good for our health

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:C

小题4:D

小题5:B

题目分析:这篇短文主要讲述英国人喜欢在晚上可早上喝一杯好茶,他们心目中的天堂就是喝一杯好茶,世界上的人们喜欢喝不同种类的茶,喝茶有益于健康。

小题1:段落大意题。根据短文第一段可知喝茶是英国人日常生活中重要的一部分。故选D。

小题2:词义猜测题。根据第一段知喝茶是英国人日常生活中重要的一部分可知喝茶是人们最开心的事。故选A。

小题3:词义猜测题。根据短文第一段可知有很多喝一杯茶的好的说法。故选C。

小题4:细节理解题。根据短文第二段In China and Japan tea was first used as a medicine,故选D。

小题5:主旨大意题。根据最后一段及前文描述,可知关于茶的趣事。故选B。

单项选择题

2003年中国企业500强座次排定,中国石油天然气集团公司、中国石油化工集团公司、中国移动通信集团公司占据排行榜前三位。与2002年中国企业500强相比,今年500强的入围门槛大幅度提高,排名最后一位的宁波港务局营业收人为25亿元,而去年相应位置的南昌钢铁有限责任公司的年营业收入为20亿元。2003年中国500强中,有12家企业达到了世界500强的标准,而1995年我国仅有三家企业入围,中国一汽集团、中国人寿保险公司都是首次达到世界500强企业标准。就数目来说,即使只按我国全部国有及规模以上非国有工业企业单位数162033家算,中国500强也只占0.31%,如果按照中国企业总数来算,这个比例会低得更多,但500强都是举足轻重的企业,2003年企业营业收入总额达69619亿元,占当年国内生产总值102398亿元的67.99%。从2003年中国500强企业的地区分布可以看出,来自北京、广东、上海、山东、江苏的企业分别为101家、70家、45家、35家、34家。三省市共有企业285家,超过500强企业总数的半数。据了解,在地区划分上,是以总部所在地为标准,北京、上海、广东所拥有的企业中,不少是中央直属企业,此次分析中没有将中央直属企业单列,在2003年中国500强企业中,私营企业69家,外商和港澳台投资企业为53家,其中私营企业资产总计6022亿元,占500强资产总额的2.2%。

从上述材料中能够推出的是( )。

A.2003年中国500强中的私营企业资产额的平均值低于500强总资产额的均值
B.我国私营企业的发展速度低于国有企业
C.中国500强的69家私营企业营业收入总额占当年国内生产总值1.54%
D.在入围的企业中,北京有101家,上海有45家,表明中国的经济中心已由上海转移至北京

单项选择题