问题 单项选择题

既是“中国四大菩萨”之一,又是“华严三圣”中的一尊菩萨的是( )。

A.毗卢遮那
B.大势至菩萨
C.日光菩萨
D.文殊菩萨

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 佛教供奉的对象
华严三圣,指毗卢遮那、文殊菩萨和普贤菩萨的合称。中国的四大菩萨是指观音、文殊、普贤和地藏。

完形填空
完形填空。
     A few days ago I got on a bus and took a window seat. The bus   1   was by the seashore and I was
watching the sea waves. After a few minutes the bus got to the next   2  . A boy and a girl got on the bus.
They were   3   when the bus took off. I glanced at them curiously and realized all the window   4   were
occupied. They could have sat down but not together. Suddenly a(n)   5   passed through my mind. I   6   
and offered them my seat. The young lady   7   and said, "Thank you very much." Then we   8   ways after
I moved to another seat. I don't   9   whether I got off the bus before them or not.
     Months passed by. One day I was standing at the same bus stop when I heard a  10 , "Excuse me, Uncle."
I glanced in the  11  of it. It was a beautiful young charming girl. Puzzled, I said, "I don't think I  12  you."
She said, "But I do. Do you remember you gave up your window seat?" I said, "Maybe, but what is so  13 
 in that?" She said, "Uncle, you simply  14  like God for me. If you hadn't given up your seat that day, I
wouldn't have sat with my friend. Our sitting  15  helped us bridge a misunderstanding that had been  16  us.
Do you know we are getting  17  at the end of next month?"
     " 18 ! God bless both of you," I replied. The young lady thanked me again and went on with her  19 . I
realized the importance of giving that day. I also found that small things could  20  great happenings in life.

( )1.A. destination
( )2.A. town      
( )3.A. standing  
( )4.A. benches   
( )5.A. thought   
( )6.A. got off   
( )7.A. jumped    
( )8.A. spent     
( )9.A. remember  
( )10.A. waming    
( )11.A. point     
( )12.A. know      
( )13.A. mysterious
( )14.A. contributed 
( )15.A. together  
( )16.A. with      
( )17.A. married   
( )18.A. Terrible  
( )19.A. visit     
( )20.A. invent    

B. route    
B. shore    
B. sitting  
B. seats    
B. concern  
B. stood up 
B. frowned  
B. hoped    
B. decide   
B. noise    
B. direction
B. mind     
B. strong   
B. showed   
B. away     
B. against        
B. promoted 
B. Possible 
B. journey  
B. achieve  
C. travel      
C. village    
C. speaking 
C. areas      
C. feeling    
C. went back  
C. passed     
C. parted     
C. care       
C. voice      
C. way      
C. understand 
C. great      
C. started    
C. along      
C. between        
C. connected  
C. Sorry      
C. tour       
C. get      
D. distance    
D. stop         
D. quarrelling               
D. spaces       
D. opinion       
D. sat down   
D. smiled       
D. left        
D. think        
D. scream     
D. place         
D. meet      
D. proud       
D. acted       
D. aside       
D. within       
D. lost       
D. Good        
D. study       
D. create    
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下文,完成小题。

黔中儿

(清)曾衍东

江国瑞,黔之威宁州人,家贫业屦。娶妻张氏,三乳而举五子,不十年皆龆龀。一人屦,遂为八口累,于是困惫滋甚。夫妻着败絮,五子倮焉。终日饮粥糜,且不重食。继而妻病瘵死,遂鳏。父兮兼母职,更难以堪。长次曰万清、永清,三四曰长清、庆清,五曰福清。冬则五子群卧草中,江视日之蚤暮,抱五子而就曝。日出东,则列其子皆墙西;日转西,则移其子于墙东。呱呱杂沓,几不可耐,亦无如何。馀暇犹织屦。

万清年十五而伟,永清亦如之,遂樵于山。日得柴两担,售于市,可敌其父五日屦,如是江稍裕。三年而长清亦峥嵘起,亦能樵。万清兼猎事,獐麂野豕,偶一得之,可易贯钱斗粟。江室中有大布之衣,干糇之粟,自今日始。

城西坪忽有虎患,官捕不能得,断樵路。万清乃谓永清曰:“兄会须格杀此獠,恐其猛,弟当助一臂力。”永即应。万往,而长、庆亦欲与俱,兄诃之返,乃阴随之。万、永至,俟于嵎。虎来万出,虎扑万,万以手握其腋下皮,举而立,虎亦立,永即出,曳其尾。于时虎不得奋,相视而雄。忽长、庆猝至,左右各捉一虎蹄扭之。虎怒而起,众复按,虎仆,以虎口置地上揉捺之。虎大怒,腾而奔。众方欲逐,虎颔下忽贯一矢,大吼如雷,声震陵谷,跃入危崖而毙。但闻树杪一儿呼曰:“诸兄酣斗时打成一片弟无处下手幸而纵去乘隙而中之”乃知其为五弟福清也。

会川苗骚扰,威镇剿捕,万清兄弟皆入伍。万清首登苗寨,破其碉,得其首级九颗,悬之腰间而返。威镇曰:“好男儿!”擢为裨将。请于上,迁参戎,褒赐有差。其昆弟四人,累立军功,皆官守御。每出战,五人蝉联而入,势若长蛇,而福之药机,犹百发百中。今国瑞年七十,健饭,五子迎养于官,终日憨憨笑,以为少年时所念不到有今日也。

(选自《小豆棚》卷十三“杂技类”)

小题1:对下列句子中加点的词的解释,不正确的一项是( )

A.可易贯钱斗粟 易:交换

B.乃阴随之 阴:暗中,偷偷地

C.俟于嵎 俟:躲藏

D.会川苗骚扰会:恰巧,适逢小题2:下列各组句子,全部表明黔中儿是“好男儿”的一组是( )

①呱呱杂沓,几不可耐 ②万清兼猎事,獐麂野豕,偶一得之

③众复按,虎仆 ④虎颔下忽贯一矢

⑤万清首登苗寨,破其碉,得其首级九颗 ⑥每出战,五人蝉联而入,势若长蛇

A.①③⑤

B.①②⑥

C.②④⑥

D.③④⑤小题3:文中画波浪线的部分,断句最恰当的一项是( )

A.诸兄酣斗/时打成一片/弟无处下手/幸而纵/去乘隙而中之

B.诸兄酣斗时/打成一片/弟无处下手/幸而纵去/乘隙而中之

C.诸兄酣斗/时打成一片/弟无处下/手幸而纵去/乘隙而中之

D.诸兄酣斗时/打成一片/弟无处下/手幸而纵/去乘隙而中之小题4:把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(12分)

⑴冬则五子群卧草中,江视日之蚤暮,抱五子而就曝。(4分)

译文:

⑵日得柴两担,售于市,可敌其父五日屦,如是江稍裕。(4分)

译文:

⑶兄会须格杀此獠,恐其猛,弟当助一臂力。(4分)

译文: