问题 问答题 简答题

简要说明评书的语言表现力。

答案

参考答案:

语言生动多姿

评书是一种语言表演艺术,其语言表现力极强,主要在于以下五个方面:

⑴评书的语言是通俗易懂、口语化的,并运用许多生动传神的口头语汇,易于广大民众接受;

⑵评书的表述常使用浅显而及形象化得各种修辞手法,如比喻、夸张、对比、拟人等。

⑶评书艺人擅长拟声的表达技巧。

⑷在以散文为主的叙述中,不时穿插韵文以作渲染和调节,如人物出场时常用“赞”来描写人物的相貌、穿戴等。

⑸评书语言往往庄谐并出。

问答题
完形填空
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项 。
Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the world’s attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and     36    the theme “Water for Life”.
There are more than one billion people in the world who live without     37    drinking water. The United Nations      38    to cut this number in half by 2015.
Solving such a big problem seems like a(n)     39    challenge. But everyone,     40    teenagers, can do something to help. A teenage girl in the US has set an example to the     41  of her age around the world.
Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work—     42    discarded(废弃的) batteries(电池)which pollute water.
In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There she saw an exhibit about how     43    in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie.
Haggerty learnt that     44     the batteries was an easy solution. “I think everybody can do it, because everyone     45    batteries, and it can make a big difference.” With these words, she began to     46    awareness in her area.
She     47     her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling programme in schools    48   the public library, hospital, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-management    49   , she gathered containers, arranged transportation, and made a(n)     50    video.
Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made     51   progress.
When asked     52    she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite ____53   . “Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved!”
Every year the Gloria Barron Prize     54  young Americans aged 8 to 18 who have shown leadership and courage in     55    the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US $ 2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.
小题1:
A.hadB.gaveC.wroteD.discussed
小题2:
A.enoughB.safe C.muchD.polluted
小题3:
A.asksB.ordersC.hopes D.ensures
小题4:
A.good B.strongC.importantD.unreal
小题5:
A.especiallyB.sometimesC.evenD.seldom
小题6:
A.boysB.othersC.studentsD.grown-ups
小题7:
A.collecting B.sellingC.buyingD.using
小题8:
A.thingsB.chemicalsC.waterD.air
小题9:
A.makingB.recycling C.reducing D.handling
小题10:
A.uses B.hasC.throws D.needs
小题11:
A.tell B.increaseC.spread D.inform
小题12:
A.talked to B.listened toC.heard fromD.thought about
小题13:
A.andB.besideC.as well asD.as good as
小题14:
A.officials B.workersC.clerksD.experts
小题15:
A.industrial B.agricultural C.scientificD.educational
小题16:
A.muchB.noC.someD.little
小题17:
A.ifB.howC.whenD.why
小题18:
A.proudB.glad C.modestD.worried
小题19:
A.praisesB.helpsC.supportsD.honors
小题20:
A.awardingB.savingC.servingD.favoring