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问题 单项选择题

适用于混有卵石的砂砾土质的盾构机有( )。

A．手掘式

B．泥水平衡式

C．机械挖掘式

D．土压平衡式

答案

参考答案：D

默写题

补写下列空缺部分的名句（6分）                                               

小题1:悟已往之不谏，______________。

小题2:______________，感吾生之行休。

小题3:登东皋以舒啸，________________。

小题4:            ，秋水共长天一色。

小题5:闾阎扑地，______________；舸舰弥津，______________。
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阅读理解
阅读理解。
     Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security (安全).
Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.
      Introduction  
     A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most 
are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps. Basic Security
     Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure
 it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座). Locks 
     Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against 
attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.

 

     Marking 
     Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your 
bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will 
provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.
     Registration 
     There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your 
registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will 
be easy to contact you.
     Finally  Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even 
take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.

1. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?

A. Locks.
B. Marking.
C. Registration.
D. Basic Security.

2. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ______.
A. help you recognize your bike          
B. help the police find your bicycle
C. stop someone stealing your bicycle      
D. stop you worrying about your bike
3. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _______. 
A. in the bike shop and your computer      
B. in the police station and a security company
C. in a security company and your university
D. by yourself and in a security company
4. The main purpose of this article is ______.
A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen  
B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe
C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock
D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place  
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