问题 单项选择题

政企分开,是区别所有权和经营权,把各级政府主管部门原来直接治理企业生产经营的许多职权,直接交还给企业,使政府治理经济的重点由微观转向宏观的一项经济体制改革。 下列符合政企分开的一项是:

A.企业政府所有,并由政府经营,政府全权负责治理

B.政府与企业脱钩,企业想怎么做就怎么做

C.政府主要搞好统筹规划、提供服务和检查监督,企业自主经营,自负盈亏

D.政府重派官员治理企业,企业人事制度和工资等制度由政府开会讨论决定

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 定义的要点是“区别所有权和经营权”、“交还给企业”、“使政府治理经济的重点由微观转向宏观”。A项由政府经营,没有把经营权交还给企业;B项政企脱钩,不符合政府宏观治理;D项同样没有把职权交还给企业。只有C项符合定义,故答案选C。

单项选择题
阅读理解

People have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related to another term-quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.

  Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.

小题1:________ leads to people's deeper understanding of health.

A.Common knowledge

B.Progress in scientific research

C.Better conditions of living

D.Quality of life小题2:The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because _________.

A.people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer

B.people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental health

C.people have realized the importance of mental well-being

D.people are inspired by medical advances小题3:We can infer from the passage __________.

A.nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food

B.the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th century

C.those who never fall ill are the truly healthy people

D.those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until now小题4:This passage is mainly about __________.

A.different understandings of the term "health"

B.improving the quality of life

C.the importance of quality living

D.people's expectations of a long and healthy life