可构成检验批的产品( )。
A．生产时间基本相同
B．生产条件基本相同
C．同型号
D．具有不同来源
E．同等级
参考答案：A,B,C,D
解析： 检验批是提交进行检验的一批产品，也是作为检验对象而汇集起来的一批产品。通常检验批应由同型号、同等级和同种类(尺寸、特性、成分等)，且生产条件和生产时间基本相同的单位产品组成。为保证抽样检验的可靠性，尽量不要将不同来源、不同时期生产的产品混在同一批交检。故答案为选项ABCD。
In this section you will find after each of the passages a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage, each with 4 (A, B, C and D) choices to complete the statement. You must choose the one which you think fits best. Then blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. The time for this section is 70 minutes.
| Social control refers to social processes, planned or unplanned, by which people are taught, persuaded, or forced to conform to norms. In every society, some punishments or negative sanctions are established for deviant behavior. Without deviant behavior there would not be need for social control and without social control there would not be a way of recognizing the boundary between the acceptable and the unacceptable. Social control may be either formal or informal. Informal mechanisms include expressions of disapproval by significant others and withholding of positive rewards for disapproved behavior. Most people internalize norms in the course of socialization. This is any group’s most powerful protection against deviance, in that the individual’s own conscience operates as an agent of social control. When informal sanctions fail, formal agents of social control may be called upon. In contemporary society, such formal agents and agencies include psychiatry and other mental health professions; mental hospitals; police and courts of law; prisons; and social welfare agencies. All these formal agents function to limit, correct, and control violation of norms. Conflict theorists would also point out that social control agents and systems tend, in any society, to serve the interests of powerful groups and to enforce the norms most beneficial to those who make the rules and who, therefore, define unacceptable behavior. Social control, whether formal or informal, has a dual function. First, it punishes the wrongdoer and reaffirms the boundaries of acceptable behavior. Second, and less recognized, it regulates the manner in which deviants are treated. |
According to conflict theorists, social control agents and systems are______.
A．liberal
B．partial
C．neutral
D．overall