问题 阅读理解

Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived there, I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.

After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.

When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”

“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.

“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”

I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).

For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.

Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

In the early morning, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.”

We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

“How much do I pay you?” she asked.

“Nothing.” I said.

“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.

Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug(拥抱). She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”

小题1:The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.

A.show she was familiar with the city

B.see some places for the last time

C.let the driver earn more money

D.reach the destination on time小题2:The taxi driver did not get the money because he ______.

A.wanted to give her a hand

B.shut off the meter by mistake

C.had received her payment already

D.was in a hurry to take other passengers小题3:What can we learn from the story?

A.No pains, no gains.

B.People should respect(尊重) each other.

C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.

D.People should learn to enjoy our life.

答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:C

题目分析:短文描述一个出租车司机在二十年前的一个真实的事情。一天凌晨,接待了一位老人,她的要求是环视全城,每到一个她熟悉的地方,她都会讲述以前的事情,后来司机才知道,原来她的生命就要结束了,因此是想再看一看这熟悉的地方。最后司机并没有收费,而且还送给老人一个拥抱。

小题1:细节理解题。问题:这位老妇人为什么环视这座城市?阅读全文得知,她遇到一个熟悉的地方,就请司机慢行,并且还讲以前的事情。原文是她的生命很短暂了,她想在最后的时刻看一看这些地方。因此第二项符合。故选B

小题2:细节理解题。问题:出租车司机为什么没有向她要钱?分析句意:老人问多少钱,司机说不要钱了。最后一句话也体现出司机的用心。 Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug(拥抱). She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”句意: 几乎想也没想,我给了她一个拥抱。她对我说,“你给了一个老妇人片刻的欢乐。”从中充分说明,司机想帮助她。故选A

小题3:细节理解题。问题:从这个故事中我们学到了什么?通过对全文的理解,我们从中明白一点,一个善良的举动能带给人们很大的快乐。故选C

完形填空

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed.“I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   36  !” You’ve surely heard them.Maybe you’ve used them to describe   37 .

These comments may come from stories about us that have been   38   for years—often from   39  childhood.These stories may have no   40   in fact.But they can set low expectations for us.As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations   41   my development? I was never   42   to work on cars or be around  43 .When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test.My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!

Six years later,   44  , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree.One of my professors, Dr.Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do.On the positive side, I   45    down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the   46   side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”

Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills.I explained my life   47   and told him about my   48  performance on the Army test.Bob then asked, “  49   is it that you can solve  50   mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”

Suddenly I realized that I didn’t   51   from some sort of genetic defect.I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to   52 .At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been   53   my belief that I was mechanically hopeless.And it wasn’t just the Army test, either.I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.  54   , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost   55   we choose.

36.A.away       B.off    C.up    D.down

37.A.them B.myself      C.yourself    D.others

38.A.said   B.spoken      C.spread      D.repeated

39.A.as long as B.as far back as   C.as well as  D.as much as

40.A.basis B.plot   C.cause D.meaning

41.A.lead  B.improve    C.affect       D.change

42.A.encouraged     B.demanded C.hoped       D.agreed

43.A.means      B.tools  C.facilities   D.hammers

44.A.therefore  B.somehow  C.instead      D.however

45.A.settled      B.turned      C.took  D.got

46.A.passive     B.active       C.negative    D.subjective

47.A.experiences      B.trips  C.roads D.paths

48.A.unexpected      B.poor  C.excellent   D.average

49.A.When      B.What C.How        D.Why

50.A.complex   B.advanced  C.common D.primary

51.A.arise  B.separate    C.suffer       D.come

52.A.believe     B.suspect     C.adopt D.receive

53.A.weakening       B.strengthening   C.abandoning      D.accepting

54.A.As a result       B.At the same time     C.In addition       D.On the contrary

55.A.anything B.something C.nothing     D.all

多项选择题