问题 选择题

— Why didn’t you go to the party last night?

— Because my parents were busy and I had to     my little brother at home.

A. look after        B. look at           C. look around 

答案

答案:A

题目分析:look after照顾;look at看;look around游览,到处查看。句意:昨晚你为什么没有去聚会?——因为我的父母很忙,我不得不在家照顾我的小弟弟。故选A。

点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时,此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词(vt.)+副词构成,此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。由动词(vi)+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

完形填空
完形填空。
     A man found the cocoon (茧) of a moth (蛾). He took it home so that he could    1  the moth come
out of the cocoon. On that day a small   2  appeared. He sat and watched the moth for several hours as
the moth struggled to   3   the body through that little hole. Soon it seemed to stop making any progress.
It appeared as if it had    4  as far as it could and it could go no further. It just seemed to be stuck. So the
man, out of his kindness, decided to help the moth. He took a pair of scissors and cut off the _5 _ bit of
the cocoon. The   6   then came out easily. But it had a swollen body and small, shriven (无用的) wings.
The man continued to watch the moth because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge
and   7   to be able to support the   8 , which would get smaller in time. Neither happened! In fact, the little moth spent the rest of its life  9  around with a swollen body and shriven wings. It was   10   able to fly.
     What the man in his kindness   11   was that the small cocoon and the   12_of the moth to get through
the   13   opening was a way to push fluid (液体)   14   the body of moth   15   its wings so that it would
be ready to fly   16   it got out of the cocoon. Freedom and    17   would come only after the struggle. By
taking the struggle away, he also took away the moth's health.
     Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lives. If we were to   18  our lives without any
difficulties, we would become disabled. We would not be as    19  as what we could have been. Give
every opportunity a chance. Leave no room for   20   .
( )1. A. help     
( )2. A. opening     
( )3. A. push     
( )4. A. got       
( )5. A. covering      
( )6. A. moth     
( )7. A. lessen     
( )8. A. standing     
( )9. A. flying     
( )10. A. already     
( )11. A. shouldn't do
( )12. A. crawling   
( )13. A. tiny     
( )14. A. in       
( )15. A. into     
( )16. A. after   
( )17. A. courage   
( )18. A. stand on   
( )19. A. great   
( )20. A. regrets   
B. protect
B. line
B. draw
B. done
B. remaining
B. butterfly
B. widen
B. flight
B. crawling
B. certainly
B. thought
B. struggle
B. beginning
B. on
B. to
B. once
B. hope
B. get on
B. determined
B. death   
C. watch   
C. moth
C. make   
C. tried
C. shell
C. cocoon
C. expand
C. themselves
C. walking
C. never   
C. did
C. fight
C. right
C. by   
C. in   
C. before
C. flight
C. go through
C. brave   
C. failure
D. see                
D. butterfly          
D. force              
D. struggled          
D. skin                
D. worm                
D. shorten            
D. body                
D. lying              
D. seldom              
  D. didn't understand
D. force              
D. above              
D. from                
D. onto                
D. until              
D. survival            
D. live                
D. strong              
D. wishes              
单项选择题