问题 单项选择题

以下关于以太网组网的设计方法描述中,错误的是()。

A.通过在基础集线器上堆叠多个扩展集线器,可以增加以太网的结点数,还可实现对网络中结点的网络管理功能

B.堆叠式集线器结构适用于中、小型企业网环境,以扩大局域网覆盖范围和增加结点数

C.对于多集线器级联结构的局域网,所有结点都处于同一个冲突域中

D.多集线器级联结构的局域网是利用集线器上联端口级联的

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

如果需要联网的结点数超过单一集线器的端口数时,通常需要利用集线器向上连接端口级联以扩大局域网覆盖范围,有堆叠式集线器结构与多集线器的级联结构两种基本方法。

堆叠式集线器由一个基础集线器与多个扩展集线器组成,适用于中、小型企业网环境。基础集线器是一种具有网络管理功能的独立集线器。通过在基础集线器上维叠多个扩展集线器,可以增加以太网的结点数,还可以实现对网中结点的网络管理功能。

多集线器的级联结构适用于中、小型企业网环境,以扩大局域网覆盖范围和增加结点数。

需要注意的是,无论是堆叠式集线器结构,还是多集线器的级联结构,局域网中所有的结点都处于同一个冲突域中。

单项选择题
阅读理解

Hiking

If you like to hike during the warm months, you’ll probably like to hike in the winter. The landscape changes completely from summer to fall to winter, and the snow can make for some really beautiful photos. Be sure to bring your camera with you to capture all the awesome scenery. Because it’s cold out, you also have the added benefit of not sweating too much through your clothes, and it’s a great excuse to grab some hot chocolate when you finish your hike.

Cross-country skiing

Cross-country skiing is great exercise and a great way to see the winter scenery at the same time. If you’ve never done cross-country skiing before, be sure to check with an expert before trying it yourself. Knowing what to expect can keep you safe and prevent an injury.

Snowball fighting

Everyone remembers going outside, building a snow fort(城堡),and having snowball fights when they were kids. The fun doesn’t have to stop when you’re an adult! Go outside with your friends, build a fort and start throwing snowballs at each other. If you have kids, get them in on the action. Throwing snowballs is a great way to use some extra energy and can be really fun for the whole family.

Bird-watching

Lots of birds migrate during the winter months, and these quiet, cold hours can be a great time to see them like never before. Eagles, for example, migrate through central Illinois in February, and watching them fly through Starved Rock State Park is a breathtaking sight. Check your local parks to find out what birds you can see in your area and get out there to see them.

小题1:What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Outdoor winter activities

B.Popular winter sports around the world

C.Fun winter activities for children

D.Best ways to enjoy winter scenery.小题2:As for cross-country skiing, the author suggests people_______.

A.try to do it on their own

B.ask an expert for advice

C.take a camera with them

D.take a rest whenever possible小题3:Which of the following does the author suggest for those with kids?

A.Hiking       

B.Cross-country skiing

C.Snowball fighting   

D.Bird-watching小题4:What can we know about Starved Rock State Park from the passage?

A.It’s the largest natural park in Illinois.

B.It’s a good place for bird-watching.

C.It’s well-known for its strange animals.

D.It is home to a lot of birds.