问题 选择题

中国人民银行外汇牌价显示2012年10月13日,100美元兑换625.35元人民币,2010年10月13日,100美元兑换675.48元人民币。据此回答

小题1:美元和人民币兑换比率的变化表明(  )

A.美元汇率上升人民币贬值

B.美元汇率下跌人民币升值

C.人民币汇率上升美元升值

D.人民币汇率下跌美元贬值小题2:李先生在欧洲旅行时,从一家超市花2.5欧元买了一块香皂。在这里,欧元代替金属货币执行的职能是(  )

A.价值尺度

B.流通手段

C.贮藏手段

D.世界货币

答案

小题1:B

小题1:B

小题1:

题目分析:本小题考查人民币对美元汇率问题。人民币对美元汇率中间价2010年10月13日为675.48元。2012年10月13日为625.35元,说明美元贬值,美元汇率降低。而人民币升值,人民币汇率升高。故本题选B项。

点评:本题关于汇率问题。可利用这一公式:外币汇率升高→本国货币贬值→有利于本国商品出口(不利于本国进口商品)→不利于本国(对内对外)投资→增加本国就业→增加本国国民收入。其他说法都可以转换成上面公式在进行推导,这样就可以把复杂问题简单化了。

小题1:

题目分析:价值尺度职能指货币作为表现和衡量其他一切商品价值大小的职能。价值尺度职能关键词标价,售价等,起衡量作用。支付手段、流通手段是易混点要区分清楚。流通手段又叫购买手段。一手交钱一手交货。而支付手段是在赊账买卖的过程中产生的,多用于支付地租、利息、税款、工资等。足值的金银条块可以执行贮藏手段的职能。世界货币在国际商品流通中发挥一般等价物作用的货币。世界货币是随着商品生产和交换的发展而产生和发展的。世界货币除作为价值尺度之外,还是国际支付手段、国际购买手段和财富的国际转移手段。题中在超市花2.5欧元买了一块香皂是购买所以执行的是流通手段的职能。本题选B项。考点:

点评:支付手段、流通手段是易混点要区分清楚。另外货币的基本职能是高考考查频率比较高的考点,要注意从含义、原因、执行方式、后果及影响等多角度,全面把握货币的基本职能。

完形填空
I am a person who doesn’t like waiting. I don’t like to wait in line, being put on hold when making a phone call, or arriving at an apartment to find that my companion will be         . And of course, I don’t like waiting rooms.
      , I realize that my agony(痛苦) will not be good for me, as an         crowded world can only mean one thing – more waiting.
       this, I have taken an action and decide to turn my frustration to productive ends. In short, I am looking for what I call “waiting-in-line”        .
These are volumes that contain materials         for being read in shortened words, so there is no extended story line to lose track of. Another          is that they be         enough to slip neatly into my back pocket.
The other day I went to the supermarket.         that the rain would keep most people away, I was         to see that the place was filled with        . Every checkout was open – and jammed! But I can         my pocket book and go to work.
The more the world demands that I        , the more I learn from my waiting library. Look at the followings: One Hundred Things Every American Should Know; The Poetry of Robert Frost; Living Thoughts of Leading Thinkers; Still More Toasts. I have learned interesting and enriching things and much         from these books.
On a recent visit to the general store, I placed my order at the         along with six or seven people. The old female employee seemed to have her hands full as she rushed        . “Young man, just be        ,” she said to me.
No problem. I quietly opened my dictionary prose(散文) and poetical quotations. Perhaps the other customers         me as a bookish, lonely soul. But         did they realize that I was enjoying the         of Shakespeare, Thoreau, Homer and Ben Johnson.
小题1:
A.dismissedB.delayedC.disappearedD.delighted
小题2:
A.FurthermoreB.HoweverC.DespiteD.Besides
小题3:
A.actuallyB.importantlyC.increasinglyD.accurately
小题4:
A.Instead ofB.Apart fromC.Rather thanD.Owing to
小题5:
A.roomsB.goodsC.reasonsD.books
小题6:
A.searchedB.affordedC.designedD.charged
小题7:
A.convenienceB.requirementC.agreementD.distinction
小题8:
A.smallB.prettyC.activeD.vivid
小题9:
A.BelievedB.DeterminedC.PuzzledD.Convinced
小题10:
A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.satisfied
小题11:
A.shoppersB.readersC.employeesD.volunteers
小题12:
A.put outB.set downC.send forD.take out
小题13:
A.sufferB.waitC.watchD.read
小题14:
A.advantageB.benefitC.knowledgeD.patient
小题15:
A.counterB.pocketC.marketD.service
小题16:
A.aboutB.awayC.overD.across
小题17:
A.politeB.patientC.carefulD.helpful
小题18:
A.thoughtB.lookedC.regardedD.treated
小题19:
A.certainlyB.obviouslyC.secretlyD.hardly
小题20:
A.relationB.momentC.companyD.novel
单项选择题