晕轮效应是指个体在评价他人时的一种“以偏概全”的倾向，也就是说当个体对一个人的某种特征形成好或坏的印象后，他还倾向于据此推论该人其他方面的特征。根据上面的定义，下面哪一个人对他人的评价表现出了典型的晕轮效应( )
A．上夜大的第一天，王某发现英语老师漂亮，回家后他就不停地向家人诉说老师漂亮、对学生和蔼、讲课特别有经验……
B．吴某很乐观，他总是把事情往好的方面想，对人的评价也总是积极的，认为人都是善良的，犯错误的人都是不小心的过失行为
C．小王认为同事小吴是个勤劳、热情的人，每天都提前到办公室帮助大家打扫卫生。可有一天，小吴没有帮他送报纸，小王不免心中就嘀咕：原来小吴也不是那么热情
D．出门旅游时，妈妈告诉小李旅途上可能会遇到小偷。上了火车后，小李心里就一直忐忑不安觉得谁都像是坏人
参考答案：A
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One day the Prince wanted to go 1 with his men. He told his 2 to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮) , which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪) on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head. "What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3 his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them. "So you have killed my son!" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword (剑) and 4 the dog. Just as Gelert was 5 , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6 . Then the Prince knew that Gelerthad defended the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran 7 into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8 ran down his face when he realized he had killed 9 faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes. If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10 people of a brave and faithful dog. | |
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