问题 读图填空题

家兔的心脏分四个腔,它们是      、       、          和       。血液循环包括体循环和肺循环两条循环途径,输送氧气的能力强。

答案

左心房  右心房  左心室  右心室

题目分析:家兔的心脏分为四个腔,即:左心房、右心房、左心室、右心室,血液循环包括体循环和肺循环两条循环路线,体循环:左心室→体动脉→身体各部→体静脉→右心房,由于血液流经各器官时要进行生理活动消耗氧,产生二氧化碳,所以使动脉血变成静脉血;肺循环:右心室→肺动脉→肺→肺静脉→左心房,肺是家兔的呼吸器官,当血液流经肺时,血液中的二氧化碳和外界空气中的氧进行气体交换,使静脉血变为动脉血。

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单项选择题

Jack’s friend Tony had recently gotten a tattoo (纹身), and Jack was so impressed by Tony’s bravery and his tattoo that he decided to get one too. Why do a lot of young people in North America get tattoos today Peer pressure, media influence, and personal expression are some of the common reasons.

The desire to be part of a group, to be accepted by one’s friends or peers, can have a great influence on what a person does. Sometimes, wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group. Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group. For example, in one gang all the members may wear green army jackets and have large "Xs" tattooed on their arms. It is not only gangs that have this type of special "uniform". Young people often belong to a certain group of friends. Some of these groups wear only brand-name clothes. Others wear tattoos. When a person’s friends are all doing something, such as getting a tattoo, that person is more likely to do the same thing, and get a tattoo too.

The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America. A wide variety of media images show tattoos. Tattoos can be seen on people appearing in commercials selling expensive cars. Famous sports heroes with tattoos are shown in magazines. Fashion models are often seen in magazines and on TV wearing designer clothes that show their bodies tattooed with detailed and colorful patterns. These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth, success, and status. As a result, many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value.

It is not always the influence of other people or the media that results in a person getting a tattoo. Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature, their beliefs, or their feelings -- in other words, to show their individuality. A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm. Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders. Lovers may tattoo each others’ names over their hearts. A tattoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a person’s life.

Gang members wear the tattoo of "Xs" to show their ().

A. individuality

B. sense of belonging

C. sense of honor

D. power