问题 多项选择题

权益投资信托理财业务的法律主体包括()。

A.受让主体

B.目标企业

C.信托公司

D.目标权益

答案

参考答案:A, B, C

完形填空

下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、 D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Lack of stone images also reflects religious belief.

B. Art is a good means to know about people’s faith.

C. Artists express their feelings and opinions in their works.

D. People know more about our culture through learning art history.

E. Art is by all means relevant to history.

F. Art history provides information of different places and people.

小题1:____________________________

A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than it is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology.

小题2:____________________________

In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors---or of people very different from our own---can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books.

小题3:____________________________

In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects subjective emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war. Meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clemente Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros---as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martins---depicted(描述)these Mexican artists’ deep anger and sadness about social problems.

小题4:____________________________

In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical(圣经的)stories in the pictures on church walls.

小题5:____________________________

By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This shows the Islamic belief that statues are unholy. Something else can be more religiously symbolic in history.

问答题 案例分析题

中西方文化的相互交流,彼此影响,推动了社会发展和历史进步。某中学历史兴趣小组拟举办一次以“东西方文明的对话”为主题的探究活动,现摘录其中的部分探究主题材料,请你结合所学知识回答相关问题

探究主题一:

东学西传

材料一:

我国宋元时期的科技文化传播到欧洲,对欧洲产生了重大的影响;弗朗西斯·培根曾经说过:印刷术、火药、指南针曾改变了整个世界,变化如此之大,以至没有一个帝国,没有一个学派,没有一个显赫有名的人物,能比这三种发明在人类事业中产生更大的力量和影响。

材料二:

中世纪的欧洲的意识形态的所有领域都是基督教会独统天下的,他们用神学解释一切,难以提供启发民智和解放思想的理论和知识。在这种情况下,启蒙思想家就只有从非基督教统治的遥远的东方文明国家即中国那里汲取完全不同于欧洲气质的文化中合乎他们需要的理论和知识。明清之际,程朱理学被欧洲的耶稣会士用轮船运往17—18世纪的欧洲,在那里曾经形成过100年的中国文化热,许多思想家对中国文化表现出浓厚的兴趣,如法国的伏尔泰认为,儒学不是宗教,中国的考试制度使官吏职位人人皆可争取,欧洲应加以采用。——引自《儒家学说在欧洲的传播及影响》

探究主题二:

近代“西学东渐”

材料三:

魏源在《海国图志》中指出:“不善师四夷者,外夷制之”,“夷之长技三:一战舰,二火器,三养兵练兵之法”。又说:“是书何以作?曰为以夷攻夷而作,为以夷款夷而作,为师夷长技以制夷而作。”

材料四:

孙家鼐曾是竭力支持康有为变法的重要官员,他曾把康有为称之为“忠心热胆而心通时务”的“唯一朝士”,他还对皇上表示,“若皇上责成变法,我唯举康某人,我则安能?”(在《孔子改制考》出版后)他曾向皇帝奏称,“康有为才华甚富,学术不端,所著《孔子改制考》最为荒谬”。他还力请皇上销毁书版,而徐察其人品心术。——萧功秦《危机中的变革:清末现代化中的激进与保守》

材料三中魏源的《海国图志》在当时的中国起到了什么样的影响?