问题 单项选择题

电熨斗使用时下列()说法不正确。

A、严禁在无人照管情况下接通电源

B、电熨斗接通电源后,禁止离开去做其他事情

C、使用电熨斗时不能放在不耐热的物体上

D、使用完毕放在水中冷却后收好

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The British are known as people who love to stand in line, but a new research (调查) shows that the

British are only about average (平均数) at waiting politely in a queue. The French are the best. It's the

Germans who don't have a good habit (习惯) of standing in line. They can't stand to wait for anything. They

begin to shout loudly and noisily if the line doesn't seem to be moving fast enough. Sadly it never moves fast

enough for them.

     The experts studied 940 people across Europe. They watched secretly as they waited in line-to get tickets,

to order fast food and to wait for the bus. They found people who are good at forming (排成) queues feel that

they move along faster. For example, in Britain, the average waiting at a queue needs about three and a half

minutes. In Germany or Sweden people hate waiting in line. In fact, people spend double the time as the British

in queues. They get to the front of the queue without thinking about others, so they waste others' time.

     The expert who did the research had asked a person to break into a queue to see what people would do.

In Britain, people shouted loudly at him, but when he said," I' m terribly sorry. I didn't realize there was a

queue. Do go before me." People smiled and said."Oh, that's all right, one more won't matter much."It was

also found in France, where 80% of the people didn't mind standing in line. only if they were treated politely.

While in Germany everyone was angry and wore an unhappy face. The expert said,"If only they could learn

from the British and the French to think of queuing as an exercise in making the best of an unhappy thing,

they might find that the queue then moves faster."

1. The research shows that the people in _______ are the most polite in standing in line.

A. Sweden

B. Britain

C. France

D. Germany

2. The Germans spend more time than the British in queues because they _______.

A. always talk a lot with others

B. like waiting in line

C. don't follow the rule of queuing

D. don't know the rule of queuing

3. According to the research, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The British didn't care about the queue jumper.

B. The Germans were angry with the queue jumper.

C. The French treated the queue jumper badly.

D. The Swedish enjoyed themselves while queuing.

4. From the last sentence we know the expert wished the Germans could _______.

A. have a good habit of standing in line

B. save others' time while queuing

C. move quickly when queuing

D. take exercise in queues

5. The result of the research shows that _______.

A. people in Europe hate waiting in line

B. standing in line is a kind of exercise

C. there are always queue jumpers all over the world

D. people good at standing in line think they move along faster

综合

(10分)资料:图10是北京近地面多年平均气温分布图(单位:℃),图11是北京城市环流模式图。全市近年来共完成绿化造林16万亩,植树 1792万株,林木覆盖率达到50.5%。

(1)观察图10,说出北京近地面气温的分布特点:_____________。

  (2)形成这种气温分布特点的主要原因是( )(双项选择)

     A.城区人口集中,工业发达

B.城区的降水量多

     C.郊区空气中的尘埃多

D.郊区的绿地多

  (3)根据图10所示信息,用箭头在答题卡上的图中画出北京市的热岛环流。

  (4)根据城市热岛环流的特点,你认为北京市规划的造林重点应选在图11中ABC三处的_________地(只填一个字母),其对北京市环境治理的最主要作用是_________________(双项选择)。

     A.美化环境     B.涵养水源       C.保持水土       D.净化空气

  (5)根据图10,如果要把大气污染严重的某大型企业从城区迁出,根据城市热岛环流的特点,你认为最适合该企业的新厂址应选在图11的A、B、C三地中的_________地。(只填一个字母)(2分)

     该新厂址对北京市环境保护的主要意义是避免了_________________。(双项选择)

     A.工厂排放的废水从近地面流向北京城区

     B.工厂的固体废弃物对城市的污染

     C.工厂排放的大气污染物从近地面流向北京城区

     D.工厂产生的噪音影响北京城区