The history of African—Americans during the past 400 years is traditionally narrated (1) an ongoing struggle against (2) and indifference on the part of the American mainstream, and a struggle (3) as an upward movement is (4) toward ever more justice and opportunity.

Technology in and of (5) is not at fault; it’s much too simple to say that gunpowder or agricultural machinery or fiber optics (6) been the enemy of an (7) group of people. A certain machine is put (8) work in a certain way—the purpose (9) which it was designed. The people who design the machines are not intent on unleashing chaos; they are usually trying to (10) a task more quickly, cleanly, or cheaply, (11) the imperative of innovation and efficiency that has ruled Western civilization (12) the Renaissance.

Mastery of technology is second only (13) money as the true measure of accomplishment in this country, and it is very likely that by (14) this under-representation in the technological realm, and by not questioning and examining the folkways that have (15) it, blacks are allowing. (16) to be kept out of the mainstream once again. This time, however, they will be (17) from the greatest cash engine of the twenty-first century. Inner-city blacks in particular are in danger, and the beautiful suburbs (18) ring the decay of Hartford, shed the past and learn to exist without contemplating or encountering the tragedy of the inner city.

And blacks must change as well. The ways that (19) their ancestors through captivity and coming to freedom have begun to loose their utility. If blacks (20) to survive as full participants in this society, they have to understand what works now.

15（）

A.encountered

B.encountering

C.toencounter

D.encounters

阅读以下关于嵌入式系统A/D接口技术的说明，根据要求回答问题1至问题6。
[说明]
12位逐次逼近式A/D转换芯片AD574A内置双极性电路的启动转换和读取数据命令均由控制总线提供，具有自动校零和自动极性转换功能，非线性误差小于±1/2LBS，转换时间为25μs。AD574A芯片的内部框图及各引脚的功能图如图6-6所示。图6-7所示为 AD574A单极性输人电路原理图。
表6-2 为 AD574A工作时控制端标志意义表。