问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者女,50岁。拟行子宫内膜癌根治术。现稍活动即感心慌、气短。既往有27年风湿性心脏病史,曾发生心力衰竭3次。X线胸片、彩色多普勒超声诊断为二尖瓣狭窄并关闭不全,中度肺动脉高压。ECG检查示房颤。

当手术分离膀胱与子宫间隙时,ECG显示室颤,首先采用()

A.胸内心脏按压

B.胸外心脏按压

C.继续手术

D.胸外电击除颤

E.2%利多卡因5ml气管内注入

答案

参考答案:B

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The success of Pickwick Papers made Dickens very popular. He suddenly found himself at twenty-four

the most famous novelist of his day. Busy as his social life was, he worked on two novels at the same time-

Oliver Twist and Pickwick Papers. He was particularly proud of Pickwick Papers, which was a huge success

and was regarded as a comic (喜剧) masterpiece (杰作). "If I were to live a hundred years and write novels

in each, I should never be so proud of any of them as I am proud of Pickwick Papers," he said.

     It has been said of Dickens that he grasped (抓住) the imagination of' his readers because his imagination

grasped himself. The people in his works were so real that they could make him laugh or cry. When writing

Oliver Twist he said that he could not rest until Fagin, the wrongdoer (做坏事的人), had been hanged.

     Dickens' marriage to Catherine Hagarth, with whom he had nine children, ended unhappily in 1858. He

started to travel about giving readings of his works. His interest in theater gave his novels the qualities that

made them suitable for reading aloud on the stage. A tiring trip to the United States affected his health. On June

9th, 1870, when he was working on a new novel, he died. Dickens had always wanted to die of working.

1. Dickens became a famous novelist _____. [ ]

A. because his social work

B. with the success of Pickwick Papers

C. because he was writing two novels at the same time

D. when he began to give readings of his works

2. According to this passage, we know that Dickens _____.[ ]

A. was only interested in writing novels

B. didn't like Oliver Twist

C. wished to live one hundred years and write three novels in each

D. didn't think he could write a better novel than Pickwick Papers in his life

3. As a novelist, Dickens _____. [ ]

A. was full of imagination

B. found it hard to satisfy his readers

C. always wrote about real people in life

D. wrote works according to his readers' imagination

4. Fagin must be _____. [ ]

A. a person in real life

B. a character in Oliver Twist

C. a character in Pickwick Papers

D. one of Dickens' works

5. Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]

A. Dickens had a happy marriage to Catherine Hagarth.

B. Dickens was a successful actor.

C. Dickens' death had little to do with his hard work.

D. Dickens had wished to die in the course of his work.