问题 填空题

工序能力是()状态下工序对加工()的保证能力。

答案

参考答案:受控;质量

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《出师表》,完成问题。

  ①先帝创业未半而中道崩殂。今天下三分,益州疲弊,此诚危急存亡之秋也。然侍卫之臣不懈于内,忠志之士忘身于外者,盖追先帝之殊遇,欲报之于陛下也。诚宜开张圣听,以光先帝遗德,恢弘志士之气,不宜妄自菲薄,引喻失义,以塞忠谏之路也。

  ②宫中府中,俱为一体,陟罚臧否,不宜异同。若有作 * * 犯科及为忠善者,宜付有司论其刑赏,以昭陛下平明之理,不宜偏私,使内外异法也。

  ③侍中、侍郎郭攸之、费祎、董允等,此皆良实,志虑忠纯,是以先帝简拔以遗陛下。愚以为宫中之事,事无大小,悉以咨之,然后施行,必能裨补阙漏,有所广益。

  ④ * * 向宠,性行淑均,晓畅军事,试用于昔日,先帝称之曰能,是以众议举宠为督。愚以为营中之事,悉以咨之,必能使行阵和睦,优劣得所。

  ⑤亲贤臣,远小人,此先汉所以兴隆也;亲小人,远贤臣,此后汉所以倾颓也。先帝在时,每与臣论此事,未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也。侍中、尚书、长史、参军,此悉贞良死节之臣也,愿陛下亲之信之,则汉室之隆,可计日而待也。

1.解释下列语句中划线词的意思。

(1)以光先帝遗德      光:________________

(2)是以先帝简拔以遗陛下  简拔:______________

2.用现代汉语翻译下面的语句。

(1)陟罚臧否,不宜异同。

翻译:___________________________________________

(2)先帝在时,每与臣论此事,未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也。

翻译:___________________________________________

3.请你根据文章内容,用一个成语概括诸葛亮选拔人才的标准。

_________________________________________________

阅读理解

When newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane named Hazel,girls named Hazel are probably teased by their friends.To keep out of trouble,the Weather Bureau says,“Any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is purely accidental.”

Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names,but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines.They don’t even care that they are the names of destructive storms.Because more women seem to like it than dislike it,the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girl’s names for hurricanes.

In some ways a hurricane is like a person.After it is born,it grows and develops,then becomes old and dies.Each hurricane has a character of its own.Each follows its own path through the world,and people remember it long after it gone.So it is natural to give hurricanes’ names,and to talk about them almost if they were alive.

小题1:What happens to girls named Hazel according to the passage?

A.They suffer from hurricanes.

B.The Weather Bureau look for them.

C.Others often make fun of them.

D.They can’t find boyfriend.小题2:The underlined word“resemblance”probably means ______.

A.trouble

B.difference

C.sameness

D.success小题3:According to the passage,which is more reasonable?

A.Some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names.

B.A lot of women complain of the Weather Bureau.

C.Many women want to be known.

D.All the hurricanes are caused by women.小题4:Public opinions make the Weather Bureau ______.

A.consider the disagreement of some women

B.go on naming hurricanes after women

C.name hurricanes after men

D.look for a new method to name hurricanes