问题 问答题 简答题

声透镜线聚焦的内半扩散角的选择,过大和过小对探伤有什么影响?

答案

参考答案:θ角不能选得过大,θ角越大,则α与α1、α2相差越大,这是探伤中所不希望的。因为在探伤中,θ角过大,由于管子跳动,会使声束内外侧的入射点位置发生变化,入射角偏移出影响范围,使检测条件不稳定。同时入射角又不能过小,过小的θ角在相同的晶片宽度时,焦距增大,水层加厚,使探头发射的超声波能量产生不必要的损失。同时要求探头旋转腔的内径相应增大,旋转机构外径加大,稳定性变坏。

阅读理解

A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburge. An injured man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What’s wrong with this man ?”

“I don’t know, sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?”

“There’s no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking questions. He has hurt his right knee. Didn’t you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy. The man’s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.”

The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?

“Yes, sir,” said the man.

小题1:The medical students were having a lesson ______.

A.at the library

B.in a classroom

C.at a well-known hospital

D.in a medical school小题2: The man hurt his knee  _______.

A.on Monday

B.on Sunday night

C.on Saturday night

D.yesterday小题3: How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee?

A.From the way he walked.

B.By seeing his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee.

C.By seeing the man’s trousers are muddy all over.

D.Both A and B小题4:Which is the right order according to the passage?

① He burnt his knee. ②He got drunk. ③He fell down and got muddy. ④He had his pay.

A.①②③④

B.④③②①

C.③④①②

D.④②③①小题5: From the passage we know that _______ is very important for medical students.

A.watching and thinking

B.taking good care of others

C.learning from others

D.teaching

单项选择题