问题 问答题 简答题

声透镜线聚焦的内半扩散角的选择,过大和过小对探伤有什么影响?

答案

参考答案:θ角不能选得过大,θ角越大,则α与α1、α2相差越大,这是探伤中所不希望的。因为在探伤中,θ角过大,由于管子跳动,会使声束内外侧的入射点位置发生变化,入射角偏移出影响范围,使检测条件不稳定。同时入射角又不能过小,过小的θ角在相同的晶片宽度时,焦距增大,水层加厚,使探头发射的超声波能量产生不必要的损失。同时要求探头旋转腔的内径相应增大,旋转机构外径加大,稳定性变坏。

完形填空
完形填空。
     One day the famous (著名的) scientist Albert Einstein   1   an old friend of his in the street in New York. "Mr. Edelstein," said   2   friend, "You need to   3   a new coat. Look,   4   worn out (破旧的) it is!"
     "It doesn't matter." answered Einstein. "Nobody   5   me here in.New York."
     Several years   6  , they met in New York   7  , Einstein had become a world-physicist (物理学家) by then, but he was still wearing the   8   old coat.   9   more his friend tried to persuade (劝说) him to buy a new one.
     "There's no need, now," said Einstein. "I  10  here for a long time. Everybody here knows me."
( )1. A. found           
( )2. A. a              
( )3. A. have            
( )4. A. what           
( )5. A. has never known
( )6. A. after          
( )7. A. after          
( )8. A. before         
( )9. A. One            
( )10. A. have arrived  
B. bad            
B. an             
B. put on         
B. how             
B. has ever known  
B. later           
B. also          
B. same            
B. Once           
B. have got     
C. met         
C. the           
C. in          
C. however       
C. knows         
C. ago              
C. second    
C. enough       
C. Again         
C. have lived
D. knew        
D. /              
D. be          
D. why           
D. know          
D. since            
D. once      
D. usual        
D. Many times               
D. lived