Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.

A．having compared with

B．comparing with

C．compare with

D．compared with

“意识一开始就是社会的产物，而且只要人们还存在着，它就仍然是这种产物”，这是( )的一种观点。

A．朴素唯物主义

B．庸俗社会学

C．辩证唯物主义

D．形而上学唯物主义