问题 名词解释

公共行政学

答案

参考答案:公共行政学是研究公共组织依法处理政务的有效性、公平性、民主性的规律的交叉性与综合性学科。在这里公共组织主要是指政府,公共行政就是政府行政。

完形填空
I stood there outside of the classroom  with the other students,waiting for the supervisor(监考老师)to open the door,and   1  filled the heart.
When we were finally inside the classroom,I realized how   2  it was.  The heater hadn't been on and the _3___ were as cold as ice.  Alright then, the supervisor started to walk around,____4___everyone's calculator to make sure they were "approved devices"(允许使用的工具).
At around 8:25,the test started.  I was___5____my way through word problems, grammar sections,and reading and   6  sections.  The supervisor kept walking around the room,    7  each student's extra pencils and   8  sharpening them for us.I turned the___9___when instructed to,___10____it wasn't another math section and it wasn't.  It was a reading section —— ___11____!I started reading the excerpt(片段)given and was    12  to discover that it wasn't a boring piece about astrology (星象)or biological science. ____13____,it was an excerpt from a romantic novel.  I became little____14____with reading it and at times I wanted to say "Awww!”aloud.  My heart was     15       swooning(沉醉)and I think I was   16 .  Hopefully I got the questiotions from that section____17__because I actually had fun answering them.  Who knew the SAT could actually bring   18 
It was about 1 p. m.  when the test was over.  I got out of the classroom  with____19____.As I was walking outside the building,I was thinking that the test was no longer a bitter____20____for the first time in my life.
小题1:
A. happinessB. nervousnessC. calmnessD. sadness
小题2:
A. amazingB. disappointingC. tiringD. freezing
小题3:
A. seatsB. wallsC. floorsD.hearts
小题4:
A. seeingB. takingC. checkingD.preparing
小题5:
A. lookingB. pacingC. makingD. showing
小题6:
A. comprehensionB. thinkingC. guessingD. recitation
小题7:
A. bringing inB. putting downC. picking upD. showing off
小题8:
A. kindlyB. slightlyC. directlyD. slowly
小题9:
A. doorB. directionC. pencilD. page
小题10:A.  finding         B.  praying       C.  deciding     D,  imagining
小题11:
A. terribleB. greatC. sureD. no
小题12:
A. frightenedB. worriedC. shockedD. regretted
小题13:
A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. AlsoD. Rather
小题14:
A. carried awayB. worn outC. tiredD. confused
小题15:
A. suddenlyB. totallyC. overD. again
小题16:
A. readingB. sleepingC. smilingD. whispering
小题17:
A. rightB. readyC. clearD. possible
小题18:
A. hopeB.joyC.interestD. trouble
小题19:
A.reliefB.hungerC.strengthD.courage
小题20:
A.attemptB.factC.processD.experience
问答题

结合材料回答问题:
“新年不欠旧年账,今生不欠来生债”,这是孙东林和哥哥孙水林的共同准则。1989年,孙东林与哥哥孙水林一同组建起建筑队伍,开始在北京、河南等地承接建筑工程和装饰工程。此后的20年中,无论遇到什么状况,孙东林从未拖欠过工人的工资。有时工程款不能及时拿到,他四处借钱,也要坚持将工资发放。他说,“诚信,是为人之道,也是立足之本。”
2010年2月9日,在天津承包建筑工程的孙水林,为抢在春节前赶回武汉给先期返乡的农民工发放工资,不顾路途遥远、天气恶劣,连夜赶路千里送薪。不料,2月10日凌晨遭遇车祸,一家五口不幸遇难。得知噩耗,孙东林悲痛不已。为了替哥哥完成遗愿,他带上哥哥车上的26万元钱,连续驱车15小时,返乡代兄为农民工发放工资。两天未合眼的孙东林流着泪眼赶回家中,和老人商议决定,先替哥哥完成遗愿,年前发完工钱再办丧事。他自己垫上6万以后,还差1万多元。这个时候,他们的老母亲拿着1万块现金交到儿子手上、这可是老人家的养老钱呀!
随后,孙家立即让工友互相通知上门领钱。发工资的时候,孙东林和工友们找不到账单,都是凭着一本“良心账”,工友们说多少,孙东林就给多少。腊月二十九晚上,33.6万元工钱全部发完,竟与哥哥遇难前哥俩说过的数额相差无几。69名拿着工钱的工友对孙东林说:“明年我们跟你接着干”。

基于“信义兄弟”这个事例,怎样理解诚信及其道德力量