问题 选择题

It  is better to ____ the lights before you leave here.

A.put out

B.put off

C.put on

D.put up

答案

答案:A

题目分析:put out熄灭;出版;put off 推迟,阻止;put on穿上,上演;put up张贴,建造,举起。句意:在离开这儿之前,最好把灯熄灭。结合语境可知选A。

点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时,此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词(vt.)+副词构成,此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。由动词(vi)+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

完形填空
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
  Summer is the best time on the Island of the Blue Dolphins (海豚). The sun is warm then and the winds blow out of the west,   16  out of the south.
It was   17  these days that the ship might return and now I   18 most of my time on the rock,   19  out from the headland(水中凸起的陆地) into the east, towards the country  20  my people had gone, across the   21  that was never-ending.
Once  22  I watched, I saw a small object which I took to be the ship, but a stream of water   23  from it and I knew that it was whale (鲸鱼)spouting (喷水). During those summer days I saw nothing   24 .
The first storm of winter   25  my hopes. If the white men's ship were   26     for me it would have come during the time of good   27 . Now I would have to wait  28  winter was gone, maybe longer.
The thought of being   29  on the island while so many suns rose   30  the sea and went   31  back into the sea   32  my heart with loneliness. I had not felt so  33  before because I was sure   34  the ship would return as Matasaip had said   35  would. Now my hopes were dead.
小题1:
A.totallyB.alreadyC.entirelyD.sometimes
小题2:
A.duringB.forC.afterD.between
小题3:
A.spentB.sharedC.paidD.devoted
小题4:
A.lookB.to lookC.lookingD.looked
小题5:
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.until
小题6:
A.islandB.seaC.lakeD.ocean
小题7:
A.sinceB.thoughC.whileD.till
小题8:
A.roseB.raisedC.grewD.set
小题9:
A.differentB.ordinaryC.elseD.valuable
小题10:
A.encouragedB.endedC.sparedD.limited
小题11:
A.leadingB.movingC.comingD.following
小题12:
A.weatherB.patternC.rainD.fog
小题13:
A.afterB.asC.untilD.while
小题14:
A.quietB.aloneC.calmD.alive
小题15:
A.ofB.inC.toD.from
小题16:
A.rapidlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.fully
小题17:
A.pumpedB.setC.filledD.full
小题18:
A.lonelyB.strictC.boringD.empty
小题19:
A.whetherB.andC.thatD.when
小题20:
A.itB.heC.thatD.this
填空题