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从学科的性质谈谈旅游地理学的发展趋势。

答案

参考答案:

国外:各国学者对自己研究领域的称谓虽略有区别,但总的趋势是将研究视野放到闲暇时间从事的所有活动,而重点则是旅游活动;研究旅游和休闲的地理学者中大部分还有其他研究领域,如农业,城市和区域规划,交通等;地理学者对旅游的研究从传统的以资源研究,土地利用研究为重,转移到以服务设施的空间经济分析,旅游者的空间行为与旅游目的地的推销,大区域旅游开发与规划,旅游对于区域自然,经济和社会文化的影响过程与机制为研究主题;理论和实用研究并重;参与多学科性的融合研究,注重新的技术手段的运用。

国内:要注重学科基本概念的研究和应用;在研究内容上,要从目前对资源,旅游开发的区域社会经济条件研究为主,扩展到从相互联系的角度对资源,市场,环境的系统研究;在研究方法上,要坚持理论研究与实用研究相结合的宗旨;在研究方式上,应该提倡跨学科性的合作研究,旅游地理学者应主动吸收相邻学科(经济学,社会学,管理学等)的知识和研究方法。

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C

Every once in a while, it is necessary to take a step back in order to take a long, hard look at where we are in our lives. At this point, it is good to ask yourself a bunch of critical questions. Have you so far accomplished all of your goals in life ? If so, you have not accomplished your goals in life, then perhaps you have made the mistake of setting too many goals or trying to accomplish them at an unnaturally fast pace.

It is necessary to set reasonable, intelligent goals in order to succeed in life. Do not be unrealistic because life is not a fairy tale. But you should try to recognize what you want,when attempting to visualize(形象化) or otherwise express what your goals in life are.

In order for a goal to sufficiently motivate you, it needs to be a major one. The bigger your goals are, then the more motivated you will need to be to work towards accomplishing them. If you want, you are a beginner, then no doubt mastering those tough songs is a very intelligent and realistic goal to set. But if that is your only goal as a pianist achieved. This is why it is necessary to constantly stop and re-evaluate our goals so that we are aware of what they are, and thus stay motivated.

49. From the passage, if your goals have all been achieved, you should then ______.

A. ask yourself some serious questions    B. take a hard look at your success

C. set some other intelligent goals        D. stretch yourself to relax

50. By saying “life is not a fairy tale”, the author suggests that you should ________ .

A. set as big a goal as possible             B. try hard to realize your dream

C. make your goals practical         D. abandon all your ambitions

51. To perform several Beethoven pieces well is a goal that _______.

A. is not suitable for the pianist         B. is appropriate for a beginner

C. stops you from growing as a pianist   D. is very easy to achieve

52. What is the best title for the passage ?

A. Set Intelligent Goals for Yourself     B. Try to Accomplish Your Goals

C. Get Yourself More Motivated      D. Goals Help You to Succeed