问题 选择题

2009年7月22日,全球约有3亿人左右有幸观测了三百年一遇的太阳和月亮演绎的古老、亲密拥抱——日全食。回答问题。

小题1:对于这次日全食的时间和最佳观测地点,全球及我国许多的天文机构及专家早有了精确的预报,与古时人们对其现象与本质不能认识形成鲜明对比。这体现了哲学基本问题上的

A.辩证法与形而上学的统一

B.思维与存在何为第一性

C.唯物主义与唯心主义的对立

D.思维与存在有没有同一性小题2:继2009年夏天出现日全食之后,2010年1月15日出现的日环食再次点燃了人们的“追日”热情。实际上,太阳、地球、月亮都在运动,但是大自然却呈现给人们的是月亮从静止的太阳下经过,从而掩盖了太阳的光辉。日食的形成能够印证

A.物质世界是绝对运动和相对静止的统一

B.脱离物质的运动是不存在的

C.运动是物质的固有属性和存在方式

D.物质运动是相对运动和绝对静止的统一

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

阅读理解

Universal Studios Hollywood, a park for fun, entertainment, and even learning, is taking its first steps in a 25-year plan to expand itself. The plan is to expand the amusement facilities (设施) and develop a residential (住宅的) neighborhood in the area. "I’m really excited about what’s happening here," one visitor said.

Originally known as Universal City, Universal Studios Hollywood was founded in 1915 by Carl Laemmle. It was the first studio offering tours during which people could watch films in production. Since then, Universal Studios Hollywood has grown to include theme parks, restaurants, hotels, shopping malls, and etc. This park proved to be so popular that Universal Studios Florida opened in 1990.

With such past success and growth, it’s no wonder that Universal Studios Hollywood is excited about its latest plans for expansion. The original plans had to be changed because of environmental regulations (规章), but now they are ready to move ahead at full speed.

While many new attractions are in the works for the new expansion, Universal Studios Hollywood will keep some of its old attractions, such as the Bates Mansion from the film Psychoand the Shark from Jaws. These attractions offer a look at the historical development of the film industry, and show the advances in film-production techniques over the years. But while preserving the past, plenty of new high-tech sound stages, rides, and theaters are in the works. In May, Citywalk, a shopping, dining, and entertainment facility, began undergoing renovations (整修), and spring also saw the opening of Sky Venture Hollywood, an attraction where visitors can float 40 feet into the air on 125 mph winds.

小题1:As a result of the popularity of Universal Studios Hollywood, ______.

A.other parks were opened

B.homeowners lost their houses

C.Carl Laemmle decided to produce films

D.more environmental regulations have been made小题2:The visitor in the first paragraph holds a(n) _________ attitude towards the expansion.

A.supportive

B.doubtful

C.objective

D.Negative小题3:Why will Universal Studios Hollywood preserve some old attractions?

A.They’re too costly to replace.

B.They show the history of the film industry.

C.They’re more popular than others.

D.They are more beautiful than the new ones.小题4:From the passage we learn that Universal Studios Hollywood ____.

A.was built as a theme park at first

B.was not allowed to expand at first

C.has finished its changes already

D.has been in Florida for 30 years

名词解释