问题 问答题 简答题

简述露天采场排水方案的选择依据有那些?

答案

参考答案:

露天采场排水方案的选择依据有:

(1)、露天矿封闭圈以上一般应尽量采用截水沟排水方式,必要时可开凿水平硐以形成自流排水系统。

(2)、露天和井巷排水方式的选择:两者的取舍,不仅要对比其直接投资和排水经营费,还必须考虑不同排水方式对采矿各工艺过程(如穿孔爆破、铲装、运输、排土、边坡管理等)的影响,以及相应地投资和经营费的影响。对于水文地质条件复杂和水量大的露天矿,两种排水方式的比较更应考虑上述影响因素。

(3)、露天和井巷两种排水方式都有集中排水和分段接力排水,两种排水方式的选择,需根据矿床开采具体的条件,经综合的技术经济的比较确定。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed (紧张). Cut

down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things.

Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the

music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.

     Get a good night's sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form.

If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate

(集中) on the things you need to do.

     Exercise regularly and eat well. Don't rush through your meals. Eat less junk food (垃圾食品) or fast

food. Eat healthy food instead.

     Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people

as your friends and spend more time with them and you'll be as happy as them.

     Learn to be calm (平静) when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in

your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence

(自信).

     Have a happy attitude (态度). Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or

half empty? Learn to think more positively (积极地) about the difficulties you face.

1. What's the main idea of the article? [ ]

A. Don't work or study too hard.

B. What kind of relaxing activities can we do?

C. Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important.

D. How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work.

2. What's the meaning of the underlined word? [ ]

A. 主动的

B. 认真的

C. 乐观的

D. 轻松的

3. Which statement is right? [ ]

A. We need to do as many things as possible each day.

B. Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind.

C. We should save our time in eating.

D. We should try to make as many friends as possible.

4. To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article? [ ]

A. Going to a psychologist (心理学家) for help.

B. Finding time to do the favorite things.

C. Making sure which things are the most important and which people can make us relaxed and happy.

D. Having an active attitude towards life.

5. According to the writer, one should regard his "cup" _____. [ ]

A. a cup

B. half full

C. empty

D. half empty

选择题