问题 问答题 简答题

串联阻抗支路的无功损耗与什么有关?

答案

参考答案:

在三相交流电网中,当电流过串联阻抗支路时,支路中产生的无功损耗为由上式可知:

串联阻抗支路中的无功功率损耗与输送的有功功率平方成正比,即输送的有功功率越大,则串联阻抗支路的无功功率损耗越大,从而电压损耗也就越大,所以在电网中,为保持线路末端有一定的电压水平,必须使线路输送的有功功率不能超过某一水平。

1.串联阻抗支路的无功损耗与负荷功率因数的平方成反比,所以提高负荷的功率因数是降低线路无功损耗,从而也是减少电压损耗的有效措施之一。

2.串联阻抗支路的无功损耗与电压的平方成反比,所以在电网中,但线路的运行电压偏低时,适当地提高电压运行水平,有助于降低输电网的无功功率损耗。

3.阻抗支路的无功损耗与电抗成正比。一般变压器的电抗值远远大于电阻值,超高压线路的电抗值也远远比电阻值大若干倍,因此电网中的无功功率损耗远远大于有功功率损耗。

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May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States.This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall.But according to a recent report, there is a great change.Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.   小题1:  

These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 小题2:  On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time.Students may not like being put on waiting lists.Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them.Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight.Some universities send gifts. 小题3:    

For many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous. 小题4: The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student’s loans.So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students.

  小题5:    The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down.This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finishes high school.The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015.

A.Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population.

B.What contributes to it?

C.But a mistake can be costly if it happens.

D.But top colleges ignore them.E.They have international students who know English.

F.It can mean several acceptances to choose from.

G.They cannot afford college as planned.

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