问题 问答题 简答题

简述生产车间工艺布置的方法和步骤。

答案

参考答案:

(1)整理好设备清单和生活室等各部分的面积要求。

(2)对设备清单进行全面分析,哪些设备是笨重的、固定的、哪些是轻的、可以移动的,哪些是几个产品生产时公用的,哪些是某一产品专业的等等。

(3)确定车间建筑物的结构形式、朝向和跨度。

(4)按总平面。确定生产流水线方向。

(5)用硬纸将设备尺寸按比例缩小,剪成方块状,在计算纸上进行排布。

(6)对不同方案可以从以下几个方面进行比较(建筑结构的造价;管路安装;车间运输;生产卫生条件;操作条件;通风采光)

完形填空
完形填空。
     This past Christmas was one of the best I have ever had. This was made possible by my sister, Amy.
She is eight years older and has already made it into "real world".
     My sister bought me three wonderful gifts, ___ 1___only one would capture(俘虏)my heart forever.
First she handed me the 2  . Because Amy is  3  with her actions,I knew this was her least favorite. It was
a bottle of perfume(香水). 1 was happy with it, yet  4  as to what lay ahead. Next she handed me a box.
After  5  away the wrapping paper, I found a stylish(时髦的)and 6  sweater. I was deeply moved that my
sister was so generous(大方的). Then she handed me the  7  gift. Judging by me familiar size and  8  ,I
knew it was a CD. It was the soundtrack to the movie"Rocky",with songs inspiring to all athletes. dreamers…I 9  loved it,but not as much as 1 would after what my sister explained to me.
     She was  10  to a knee injury that  11  me half of my soccer. season. I desired to be with my
team-mates and 12  each minute I sat on the bench. I tried hard, hoping my knee injury would become
well soon. This was what led my sister to buying that CD.
     After mentioning what was behind the  13  ,Amy played the CD for me. Even though I had heard those
songs a thousand times,each note  14  me as If it was new. It played in my soul and on my emotions. I
  15  breathlessly, as the words"Trying hard now. It's so hard now. "sounded through the room. It touched me in a way  16  me happiness most gifts could bring. I couldn't  17  crying and hugged my sister. Knowing
that my sister had  18  my problem so deeply made me realize that I am the    19  little sister in the world.
I had never received a gift with so much  20  behind it! I'll cherish(珍惜)it forever.
( ) 1.  A. so    
( ) 2.  A. smallest
( ) 3.  A. painful
( ) 4.  A. anxious
( ) 5.  A. putting
( ) 6.  A. natural
( ) 7.  A. rest
( ) 8.  A. color   
( ) 9.  A. immediately
( )10.  A. explaining
( )11.  A. paid
( )12.  A. enjoyed
( )13.  A. gift
( )14.  A. beat
( )15.  A. 1istened
( )16.  A. before
( )17.  A. burst   
( )18.  A. found   
( )19.  A. 1uckiest
( )20.  A. hardship
B. but    
B. prettiest  
B. pitiful  
B. excited    
B. tearing    
B. suitable  
B. 1ast    
B. style    
B. quickly    
B. replying  
B. stopped    
B. valued    
B. story    
B. struck    
B. danced  
B. under    
B. hold    
B. got    
B. cleverest  
B. thought    
C. as   
C. dearest
C. careful
C. delighted
C. carrying
C. beautiful
C. other   
C. pattern
C. suddenly
C. referring
C. took
C. suffered
C. sweater
C. followed
C. 1aughed
C. above   
C. help
C. felt
C. bravest
C. money   
D. for          
D. 1argest      
D. helpful      
D. curious      
D. giving        
D. expensive    
D. favorite      
D. shape        
D. secretly      
D. talking      
D. cost          
D. spent        
D. holiday      
D. led          
D. remembered    
D. beyond        
D. prevent      
D. solved        
D. best          
D. experience    
单项选择题