春秋战国时期出现“百家争鸣”局面的主要原因是( ) A．社会_爱下问搜题

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问题

春秋战国时期出现“百家争鸣”局面的主要原因是( )

A．社会急剧变化，许多问题亟待解决，各学派纷纷著书立说，发表意见

B．有文化知识的士到处游说讲学，形成不同的学派

C．诸子百家相互辩论，相互影响

D．铁器的使用和牛耕的推广

答案

答案：A

题目分析：春秋战国时期出现“百家争鸣”局面的主要原因是社会急剧变化，许多问题亟待解决，各学派纷纷著书立说，发表意见，故选A。

点评：关于百家争鸣，学生要重点掌握这一时期的不同学派及其观点。如儒家代表人物孟子提出的“民贵君轻”、“施行仁政”；墨家代表人物墨子提出的“兼爱”、“非攻”；道家庄子提出的“道法自然”、“无为而治”等。

单项选择题

甲企业2009年1月1日向乙企业销售一批商品，已进行收入确认的有关账务处理，同年1月15日，乙企业收到货物后验收不合格要求退货，2月1日甲企业收到退货。甲企业年度资产负债表批准报出日是3月31日。甲企业对此业务的处理是。

A.作为2008年资产负债表日后事项的非调整事项

B.作为2008年正常事项

C.作为2009年正常事项

D.作为2009年资产负债表日后事项的调整事项

完形填空

We were travelling in Italy recently and what really made our trip memorable are the encounters (邂逅) with Italian grandmas. I just ___1___ a busy road in Rome. A grandma right next to me sprinted (飞奔) across and came back with my baby’s missing shoe. I hadn’t even ___2___ and she thought it would be easier to run twice than try to communicate with me through our language ___3___.
Another time, I was looking for Fontana de Trevis (许愿池) and ___4___ off in the name of looking at this and that. Out came a ___5___ from a small café and she at once knew I was ___6___. She took me by the hand and asked where I was heading for. Then she ___7___ me to the fountain and three minutes later, I was standing in front of the masterpiece.
On the last day of our ___8__, we were in the local Metro train and a very old grandma got on. The train was ___9__ and many of us offered our seats to her. She accepted my ___10__ and a couple of stops later, I found myself ___11___ again, right next to her. We ___12__, she in Italian and me in English. When she ___13__ my husband and I were heading for Tivoli, she took out her return ___14__ for the expensive inter-city bus and put them into my hand.
I’ve lost count of the grandmas that played with our baby as if he was their own. But the ___15__ of all those grandmas is very hard to forget.

A．translation