问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物).They live in groups and speak to each other in

their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals.  Their brain(大脑)is as big

as men's and they live a long life at least 20 or 30 years.

     Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to  help them  find their way around.   They also use these

sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do  not use their ears to receive sounds,

but use the jaw--the lower part of the mouth.

      It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men,  and for thousands of  years, there are many stories

about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of  the sea near New Zealand,there

was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to

1903 ,Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the

name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. Luckily the dolphin didn't die,  and after a  long time he was

well again. He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he  refused to help the boat

of the Penguin.

     Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these

places, people are not allowed to kill them.

1. The word "jaw" means_________in Chinese.                     

A.下颚

B.嘴巴

C.嘴唇

D.鼻子

2. How do dolphins find their way?

A. They use their noses to smell the way.

B. They use their ears to hear the sounds.

C. They use their eyes to see the way.

D. They use sounds to find the way.  

3. Who was Jack?

A. The writer.

B. A dolphin.

C. A seaman.

D. The passenger.

4. The dolphin guided the ships for about________.

A. 32 years

B. 9 years

C. 41 years

D. 23 years        

5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?

A. Dolphins are not fish.

B. Dolphins don't live in groups.

C. Dolphins are kind and friendly to people.

D. Dolphins can live a long life.

答案

1-5 ADBCB

综合题

阅读下列材料,回答问题(30分)

材料一: 对现有其他政党,应采取独立的攻击的政策。……我们应始终站在完全独立的立场上,只维护无产阶级的利益,不同其他党派建立任何关系。

——《中 * * 党第一个决议》(1921年7月)

材料二: 中国现有的党,只有国民党比较是一个国民革命的党……工人阶级尚未强大起来,自然不能发生一个强大的 * * 党——一个大群众的党,以应目前革命之需要。因此, * * 国际执行委员会议决中 * * 党须与中国国民党合作, * * 党党员应加入国民党。中 * * 党中央执行委员会曾感此必要,遵行此议决,此次全国大会亦通过此议决。

——《关于国民运动及国民党问题的议决案》(1923年6月)

材料三: 农民问题乃国民革命的中心问题,农民不起来参加并拥护国民革命,国民革命不会成功;农民运动不赶速地做起来,农民问题不会解决;农民问题不在现在的革命运动中得到相当的解决,农民不会拥护这个革命。

——毛 * * 《国民革命与农民运动》(1926年9月)

(1)根据材料一和材料二,指出中 * * 党对国民党的政策发生了什么转变?结合材料二和所学知识,分析上述转变的原因。(14分)

(2)结合所学知识,指出上述转变产生的直接成果,这一成果产生了哪些积极影响?(8分)

(3)结合材料三和所学知识,分析从国民革命的实践中,中 * * 党人的认识有哪些发展?(8分)

单项选择题 A1/A2型题