问题 选择题

党的十八大报告指出,要坚持面向基层、服务群众,加快推进重点文化惠民工程,加大对农村和欠发达地区文化建设的帮扶力度,继续推动公共文化服务设施向社会免费开放。近几年,各地对文化事业的投入不断加大,成效也比较明显。继续推动公共文化服务设施向社会免费开放是因为(  )

A.文化能够丰富人的精神世界

B.文化决定人的实践活动和认识活动

C.文化是综合国力的主要标志

D.人们的精神活动离不开物质活动和载体

答案

答案:D

题目分析:优秀文化能够丰富人的精神世界,A表述错误;文化影响人,文化影响人们的实践活动、认识活动和思维方式,B说法错误;经济力和科技力是综合国力的基础,C说法错误;推动公共文化服务设施向社会免费开放,是因为精神活动离不开物质活动,精神产品离不开物质载体,D说法正确。

阅读理解

A 1.6-meter tall robot may soon become the best friend for lonely elderly people,as Chinese scientists are making the final sprint(冲刺)toward its market launch(投放),said a senior researcher on the robot project on Saturday.

“We are working on testing the exact functions and ways to reduce the cost in preparations for an expected market launch of the robot in two to three years,”said Li Ruifeng,a member of  the project.  

He said the team hoped to reduce the cost so that the robot can be priced at 30,000 to 50,000 yuan,which is expected to be an affordable price for most of China’s better-off families.

The robot has been developed with the functions of fetching food,medicine,sounding alarms in case of water or gas leakage,sending texts or video images via wireless communications,and even singing a song or playing chess to entertain its masters.

Li said that the robot,developed independently in China, has technology at the same level as those in western labs.   

China set about the research of the robot in 2007,when it was listed as a national key project.It is backed by government funding(拨款).China has the world’s largest elderly  population with 159 million people over 60,accounting for 12 percent of its total population. According to a survey by the Ministry of Civil Affairs,more than 10 million caregivers and nurses are needed to attend the elderly population,as most of Chinese elderly prefer to live their retired lives at home.   

61.The passage mainly talked about         

A.the problems of Chinese elderly population

B.the advantages of the Robot caregivers

C.robot caregivers for the elderly to lilt market

D.the government’s attention to the elderly

62.The underlined word “backed” in the last paragraph means     

A. supported  B.suggested C.controlled       D.stopped

63.From the last paragraph we know that       

A.our government pays no attention to the elderly people

B.China has the world’s largest elderly population

C.Chinese elderly people prefer to be looked after by robot caregivers

D.robots are the best friends for the lonely elderly people

64.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Robot caregivers will appear in the market in 2 or 3 years.

B.Robot caregivers can help elderly people do everything.

C.The robot needs some technology from western labs.

D.The robot is expected to be bought by every people.

65.The author wrote the passage to        

A.advertise a robot caregiver to the elderly

B.tell China elderly not to worry about their life  

C.explain how robot caregivers work in the future

D.introduce a newly-developed robot caregiver

问答题