问题

下列图片反映的历史场景,按发生的先后顺序排列,正确的是

A.①③④②

B.②④①③

C.③②④①

D.④②③①

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题考查学生对美法日资产阶级革命或改革的认识,根据所学知识,①明治维新发生在1868年,②法国大革命发生在1789年7月14日,③林肯演讲发生在1861年美国内战期间,④独立宣言的签署发生在1776 年 7 月 4 日,按时间顺序排列是④②③①,本题选D

点评:本题难度适中,考查学生对历史知识的时间和分析理解能力,日本通过明治维新走上了资本主义道路,逐渐摆脱了民族压迫,但由于保留大量封建残余,使日本后来走上了军国主义道路,法国大革命试一次彻底的资产阶级革命,美国通过内战,为美国资本主义的发展机一部扫除了道路上的障碍,促进了资本主义的发展,这说明,国情不同,走上资本主义道路的方式也就不同,无论什么方式,都促进了社会变革,发展了资本主义。

阅读理解

In 2016, athletes from around the world will compete for gold medals in the Summer Olympics. Even though the games are three years away, Brazil’s residents already feel like winners.

The nation was named to host this important sporting event in October,2009. It will be the first Olympics held in South America.

The games will take place in Rio de Janeiro. The city beat out three other sites, Madrid, Tokyo and Chicago, to host the event. When the International Olympic Committee chose Rio de Janeiro, cheering people flooded the city’s streets. “This is huge for Rio and for the whole country,” says resident Sueli Ferreira.

The Olympics are expected to attract tens of thousands of people. Brazilian officials have already started to prepare for the crowds. “ We know what we need to do,” explains Brazil’s president, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. “ The words from now on are work, work and work.”

Officials want to fix up local sports centers before Rio de Janeiro steps into the spotlight. They also want to reduce the amount of crime.

They hope hosting the games will improve life in Brazil. About 30 percent of people there live in poverty, or poor conditions. Tourism during the Olympics is expected to create more than 2 million jobs.

“ It’s going to be good for the economy, good for the people,” Ferreira says. “ This gives us hope that things will be better here.”

小题1:According to the passage, the 2016 Olympics will be held in ______.

A.Europe

B.Asia

C.North America

D.South America小题2:The feeling of Brazilians can be described as _________.

A.proud

B.surprised

C.worried

D.nervous小题3:The underlined word “flooded” in Para.3 means_______

A.crossed

B.filled

C.visited

D.cleaned小题4:According to Brazil’s president, we can know________.

A.the government needs help from the Brazilian public

B.the government will begin to prepare for the Olympics soon

C.Brazilian officials will try hard to prepare for the Olympics

D.Brazilian official are now too busy to prepare for the Olympics小题5:We can learn from the last two paragraphs that___________.

A.Brazilians’ life will be better because of the Olympics

B.not all Brazilians are interested in the Olympics

C.most Brazilians are now living in poor conditions

D.Brazilians worry about losing jobs during the Olympics

单项选择题