问题

1863年11月林肯在葛底斯堡演说中誓言:“要使民有、民治、民享的政府永世长存”。为实现此目标,他当时的首要任务是

A.制定宪法巩固独立战争成果

B.积极进行第二次工业革命

C.结束南北战争维护国家统一

D.颁布《解放黑人奴隶宣言》

答案

答案:C

题目分析:本题主要考查学生对美国内战的准确认识,依据材料中林肯和1863年时间等信息可以直接推断出主要指的是美国南北战争,依据已学知识可知当时的首要是解决南北问题国家统一是关键,因此C的表述符合题意,B与题意无关,D是内战中的一项内容,A宪法已经在1787年制定。故选C。

阅读理解

A major source of teen stress is school exams,and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress,how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work.  71 _ What they look for is your presence—to talk,to cry,or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears,but don’ t let them focus on those fears.

Help them get organized.  72   Together,you and your teen can work out a schedule in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm environment. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy(隐私). Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy,balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.   73    If this happens,encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet,rather than junk food,is best for reducing stress.

  74  Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation,fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude.   75  Your panic,anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’ s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly,reassure (安慰)your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.

A.A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.

B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite(a desire for food).

C.They will only make the situation worse.

D.Encourage your teen to relax.E. The best thing is simply to listen.

F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.

G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.

单项选择题