问题 选择题

为迎接2008年第29届夏季奥运会,国际孔子文化节组委会、国际儒学联合会、北京奥运会合作网站央视国际等机构,共同推出了“国人不可不知的五句《论语》经典”征集活动。之所以通过这一活动选出最能体现孔子思想精华的经典名句作为奥运会的迎宾语,是因为[ ]

A.文化影响人们的交往行为和方式

B.文化能够为经济的发展提供精神动力

C.文化和政治相互影响

D.文化决定人生

答案

答案:A

阅读理解与欣赏

东施效颦

       西施病心而颦其里。其里之丑人见而美之归亦捧心而颦其里。其里之富人见之,坚闭门而不出;贫人见之,挈妻子而去之走。彼知颦美,而不知颦之所以美。 (选自《庄子·天运》)

【注释】①东施:越国的丑女。②西施:越国的美女。③病心:心口疼。④颦:皱眉。⑤里:乡里。【相关链接】

邯郸学步

       寿陵馀子学行于邯郸,未得国能,又失其故行矣,直匍匐而归耳。 (选自《庄子·秋水》)

选文大意:有个寿陵人,听说邯郸人走路的样子很好看,就赶去邯郸学习人家的步法。可是,他不仅没有学到邯郸人走路的技巧,反而连自己原来走路的方法也忘记了,结果只好爬着回家。

1.给下列句子划分节奏。(画一处)

     其 里 之 丑 人 见 而 美 之 归 亦 捧 心 而 颦 其 里

2.解释下列句子中划线的词。

     (1)其里之丑人见而美之                                           

     (2)挈妻子而毒之走                                

3.请将文中句子翻译成现代汉语。

     彼知颦美,而不知颦之所以美。

                                                                                                                                         

4.阅读上文及链接材料,请针对东施和寿陵人失败的原因,给其中一位提一点建议。

                                                                                                                                                      

阅读理解

C

With a VISA card in your hand, the world opens up to you. With more than 24 million places across the world accepting VISA, you can use your VISA card instead of cash to pay for your everyday purchases—whether you are shopping at the grocery store, dining at a restaurant, filling your car with petrol or buying the perfect gift on your travels. You can even use it to get cash from more than one million ATMs around the world.

To avoid even that inconvenience, you can take the following basic precautions:When you get your card:

Sign the signature panel immediately;4BIf you have been given a PIN(personal identification number) to use at a cash machine or in shops, memorize it—never write it down;

If you choose your own PIN, or change the one you were given, avoid obvious choices such as your date of birth or telephone number;

Do not tell anyone your PIN;

At home

Keep your sales and cash machine receipts and check them against your card or bank statement;

If any amount is incorrect or you spot a transaction you did not make, call the bank or other organizations that issued your card immediately;

Keep a list of your card numbers, along with the telephone numbers you should call if they are lost or stolen.

In the shop

Check the sales slip to ensure the amount is correct and the total has been filled in before you sign;

Make sure the retailer gives the card back to you, along with your copy of the voucher(收据);

Keep your card close to you—be ware of pickpockets(扒手);

Do not leave your card in your car’s glove compartment.

Telephone and mail order shopping:

When you place an order over the telephone or by mail, give your card number only if you are confident about the company’s reputation;

You might be asked for your VISA card security code—the three digits at the end of the card number printed on the signature panel. Give the seller that code but never give your PIN.

43.If you were asked for your VISA card security code, what would you do?

A.Never tell the card number to anybody

B.Check the card number and never give your PIN

C.Give your card number only if you are confident about the company

D.Call the bank or other organizations for help

44.What’s a VISA card?

A.It’s a card that you can use to pay for something.

B.It’s a card which includes a PIN, without that it is penniless.

C.It’s another form of money, which can buy anything around the world.

D.It’s something that you can place an order over the telephone or by mail.

45.What’s the title of the passage?

A.VISA Card Is Important            B.ATM’s Replacement—VISA Card

C.Inconvenient, Safe But Cheap       D.VISA Card—Another World Opens to You

46.Which of the following statements is right?

A.We can buy anything in the world with a VISA.

B.If your VISA card is stolen, you should tell the bank your card number.

C.In case of forgetting your PIN, you can tell your mother your PIN.

D.You can put your VISA card in your car if there’s nobody around you.