问题 问答题

英国 * * 运动是在什么背景下爆发的?中心内容是什么? * * 运动的意义有哪些?

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答案

* * 运动的背景:①英国是最早进行工业革命的国家,工业革命中工人的待遇较差,不断进行反抗。②十九世纪三四十年代,欧洲工人由最初直接对机器的破坏而转变为要求改善劳动和生活条件,提高政治地位积极进行斗争。③1832年,英国进行议会改革,工人们没有得到选举权。

中心内容:工人们要求得到选举权,以便有机会参与管理国家。

意义: * * 运动是世界上第一次群众性、政治性的无产阶级革命运动。无产阶级作为独立的力量登上历史舞台。

完形填空
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be        Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought,“What would I say when the other kids asked what I'd        ?” Just when I started to        that there would not be a Christmas that year,three women        at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of        that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn't        .Somebody had thought        of me to bring me a gift. Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my        . Christmas there special and memorable, I       _ remembered the woman’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of        for as many children as I could possibly.
So I        a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿)at the Christmas party. For every child,we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys,clothes,and school supplies,       with a child's name. We wanted all of them to know they were        .Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts,I        them that they couldn't open their presents        every child had come forward. Finally the        they had been waiting for came as I called out,“One,two,three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages,their faces beamed and their bright smiles       up the room. The        in the room was obvious,and   wasn't just about toys. It was a feeling —the feeling I knew         that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn't forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.
小题1:
A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging
小题2:
A.FoundB.preparedC.gotD.expected
小题3:
A.doubtB.hope C.suggestD.accept
小题4:
A.broke inB.settled downC.turned upD.showed off
小题5:
A.reliefB.loss C.achievementD.justice
小题6:
A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected
小题7:
A.highlyB.littleC.poorlyD.enough
小题8:
A.present B.firstC.recentD.previous
小题9:
A.hardlyB.instantlyC.regularlyD.occasionally
小题10:
A.strengthB.independence C.importanceD.safety
小题11:
A.kept up withB.caught up withC.came up with D.put up with
小题12:
A.noneB.fewC.someD.each
小题13:
A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.normal
小题14:
A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promised
小题15:
A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since
小题16:
A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.reward
小题17:
A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered
小题18:
A.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy
小题19:
A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody
小题20:
A.byB.till C.forD.From
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