问题 选择题

2012年3月5日,温 * * * * 强调,扩大内需特别是消费需求是今年工作的重点。但受中国传统文化的影响,我国居民大多保持着勤劳节俭的好传统,习惯于不借钱、不欠债,这给我国扩大内需造成较大的压力。这表明(  )

A.文化影响人的思维方式和行为方式

B.文化根源于经济,又高于经济

C.文化对人的影响是有形的、强制的

D.文化决定人的世界观、人生观和价值观

答案

A

题目分析:文化根源于社会实践。文化对人的影响是无形的、不是强制的。文化影响人的世界观、人生观和价值观。故BCD项错误。题中受中国传统文化的影响,我国居民大多保持着勤劳节俭的好传统,习惯于不借钱、不欠债说明文化影响人的思维方式和行为方式。本题选A项。

点评:本题是课本知识的再现,可以用直选法直接选出答案,本题难度适中。理解文化影响人的交往方式和思维方式是作对本题的关键。

阅读理解

The weather is getting gotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from School. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of

them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

小题1:Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.

A.they have beautiful colors and cool names

B.they have lots of caffeine

C.they can keep them awake and better at sports

D.they are said to be helpful to health小题2:The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.

A.heart problems

B.nervousness

C.sleeping difficulty

D.possible health dangers小题3:Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged

A.encouraged

B.stopped

C.helped

D.disliked小题4:From the passage we can know that _________.

A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study

C.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers小题5:The best title of the passage is ________.

A.Engergy Drinks Are Useful

B.Energy Drinks Help Teengagers

C.Energy Drinks--- Be careful

D.Energy Drinks---Good for Health

问答题 简答题