9月1日开学的第一天，中央电视台播出大型公益课《开学第一课：知识守护生命》。教育部要求全国中小学生准时收看，通过互动、讲述等寓教于乐的形式，以切身体验来阐明浅显又深刻的应急避险道理，让生命教育深入人心。教育部与中央电视台的这一举措说明
A．优秀文化能促进人的全面发展
B．文化影响人的实践活动与行为方式
C．文化是综合国力竞争的重要因素
D．中华文化源远流长、博大精深
AB
题目分析：该题考查文化对人的影响，题干说教育部要求全国中小学生准时收看，让生命教育深入人心，所以强调的是发挥优秀文化对个人的影响，故AB符合题意，C、D观点均没有体现，故答案应选AB。
点评：文化对人的影响，来自于特定的文化环境，来自于各种形式的文化活动，文化影响人们的交往行为和交往方式、影响人们的实践活动、认识活动和思维方式，具有潜移默化和深远持久的影响，优秀文化能丰富人的精神世界、增强人的精神力量、促进人的全面发展。难度适中。
Don’t be surprised when strangers talk to you in Canada! You will find that many Canadians will smile at you as they pass in the street, or say something to you like “Hi!” or “How’s it going?” Just reply with something similar. In the UK the reply would be “I’m fine”, but in Canada they say “I’m good”. In company, when someone is offering you a second helping of food or more wine, if you don’t want any more, use the same expression— “I’m good”. In this case, it means “No, thank you. I’ve had enough”. Most Canadians don't press you to eat more than you want. In restaurant, your plate will be cleared away almost immediately you have finished eating. When you go into a shop or store, the shop assistant asks you how you are or if they can help you, it is their way of being friendly and making conversation with the customers. Canadians eat early and go home early. When you are invited to a Canadian’s home, you may be asked to arrive at 5:30 pm or 6 pm. But guests in Europe don’t expect to arrive until 7:30 pm or 8 pm. Remember to take off your shoes and leave them inside the door without being asked. It’s not a religious custom, but it’s practical. In winter, there can be a lot of snow and dirt on your shoes, once you are in the warm house it melts and falls off, making a mess. Canadians tend to have light colored carpets or hardwood floors. If you’re invited for dinner, it will be a full sit- down meal. Meat is usually barbecued in the freezing cold of winter. Do take something with you, like a bottle of wine. Arrive on time and don’t stay over 10 pm. 1. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
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