问题 选择题

2013年3月4日,为纪念毛 * * 等老一辈革命家为雷锋同志题词发表50周年,进一步弘扬雷锋精神,由首都精神文明建设委员会主办,市委宣传部等多个部门共同承办的“永远的雷锋”大型主题展览在北京中华世纪坛开展。展览内容由“光辉榜样,时代楷模”和“身边雷锋,最美北京人”两部分组成。这样做是因为

①文化活动是一种潜在的物质力量

②文化总是给人以无穷的力量,鼓舞着人

③健康有益的文化活动能丰富人的精神世界,培养健全人格

④充分发挥道德模范的榜样作用有利于加强思想道德建设

A.①②

B.②③

C.③④

D.①④

答案

答案:C

题目分析:文化活动是一种潜在的精神力量。优秀文化总是给人以无穷的力量,鼓舞着人。故①②项错误。举办展览是健康有益的文化活动,能丰富人的精神世界,培养健全人格。充分发挥道德模范的榜样作用有利于加强思想道德建设。本题选C项。

点评:文化的反作用可以分为两个方面:积极的和消极的。因此不能说文化一定起积极作用。这在选择题中一定要注意,特别是题干中强调先进文化的作用时,更要注意。

阅读理解

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     People today are becoming increasingly aware that a proper diet is the foundation of good health. If we

don't have a regular diet of proper food, we don't have the fuel to perform at our best. However, some people

think not eating breakfast doesn't matter a lot, though eating it is important. Get the truth behind this common

wrong idea and other meal frequency and timing meals. Change Text Size Bookmark Yahoo! Buzz Del.icio.us

Digg Reddit Facebook StumbleUpon TwitThis javascript:void (0); Will eating breakfast every day help me lose

weight?

     Yes, eating the morning meal can actually help you lose pounds. People who have breakfast are less likely

to eat diet-busting (破坏的) junk food and are more likely to exercise later in the day, as studies show. People

who skip breakfast, on the other hand, usually make up the calories before day's end. Researchers found that

78 percent of the men and women included in the National Weight Control Registry - who have maintained an

average weight loss of 66 pounds for more than 5 years - eat breakfast every day. Is"grazing" really healthier

than eating three square meals a day?

     No. Eating many small meals throughout the day is probably not better for you than three main meals, the

traditional amounts of food for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. The idea that "grazing" is healthier comes from a

few old studies showing that eating frequent meals throughout the day may burn more fat and lower insulin

(胰岛素)levels. But later studies have found no benefit to grazing. It's not healthier than eating three squares,

according to the American Dietetic Association. I've always eaten most of my calories at dinner. If I'm healthy,

is there any reason for us not to keep doing this?

     Hard to say. Instinctively, it sounds like a bad idea. Yet"one-mealers" tend to eat less food totally, scientists

say, so your dining habit may actually help you stay tidy and attractive. On the other hand, one small, brief

study by USDA scientists found that eating just one daily meal may cause small increases in blood pressure,

blood sugar, and cholesterol (胆固醇). If your annual blood tests show a rise in any key risk factors for heart

disease or diabetes, it is high time for you to reconsider your meal strategy. Will bedtime snacks make you fat?

      No. But that's not permission for you to eat cookies before going to bed every night. Consuming more

calories than you burn through physical activity produces big loose stomachs and weak legs no matter what

time you overeat. A habit of snacking in front of the television every evening will lead to weight gain, but no

more so than having a six-egg pancake for breakfast or conquering a bag of beans with sweet food at your

desk every afternoon. The final word Eat fewer calories than you need in a day and you will lose weight.

     Eat breakfast because it will help you control calories better, not because it's a magic meal. Eat the number

of meals that keeps you satisfied and energized. No one plan is best for everyone

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