问题 问答题 简答题

(锅炉运行与检修1000问)锅炉设备发生哪些情况时,构成一般事故?

答案

参考答案:

在未构成特大、重大设备事故的前提下,锅炉设备发生下列情况之一时构成一般事故:

(1)炉膛爆炸。

(2)锅炉受热面腐蚀或烧坏,需要更换的该部件(水冷壁、省煤器、过热器、再热器、预热器)管子或波纹板达到该部件管子或波纹板总重量的5%以上。

(3)锅炉运行中的压力超过工作安全门的工作压力的3%。

(4)压力容器和承压热力管道爆炸。

阅读理解

阅读下文并回答问题。

Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health.Their natural colors help protect our bodies from disease.Think about the colors of fruit and vegetables:the red of tomatoes,the orange of carrots,the green of kiwi fruit and the purple of grapes.

You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors:green,yellow,orange,blue,purple and white.Each color is unique(独一无二的) and important to our health.These colors work together to protect our bodies.Scientists have studied them and discovered the good of colorful fruit and vegetables.The list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables:

*Red gives us a healthy heart.It can reduce the risk of heart disease.Red helps prevent cancer and improve our memory.

*Yellow gives us a healthy immune system(免疫系统).It is also good for our eyes.

*White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇)at a low level.

*Green helps prevent cancer.It is good for our eyes,too.It also gives strong bones and teeth.

*Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow old.It also helps fight cancer and heart disease.

So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables,remember: try different colors of fruit and vegetables.

小题1:How many kinds of fruit and vegetables are mentioned in this passage?

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小题2:How do the colors of fruit and vegetables protect our bodies according to the passage?

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小题3:Does blue help us keep a good memory as we grow old?

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