问题 材料题

世博会被誉为经济、科技、文化界的奥林匹克盛会,世博会一百五十余年的历程一直与人类社会的快速发展相伴,2010年世博会来到中国上海……让我们了解世博,走进历史。结合所学知识,回答下列问题。

【精彩纷呈享受科技】

(1)写出卡片中蒸汽机的改进者和飞机的发明者。

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(2)举出第二次工业革命中划时代意义的发明和产生的新能源。

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【世纪回顾永恒瞬间】

(3)下列世博会举办是为了纪念重大历史事件,请将相关的事件连线搭配。

1876年费城博览会哥伦布发现美洲大陆400周年
1889年巴黎世博会美国独立100周年
1893年芝加哥世博会法国大革命100周年

【百年上海身边世博】 (4)结合卡片内容,联系第一次、第二次工业革命的成就,说说科技进步对人类生产、生活的影响。上海从屈辱开放到世博盛会,给我们的启示是什么?_____________________________________________________________________________

答案

(1)瓦特、莱特兄弟。

(2)划时代意义发明:发电机、电动机、内燃机的发明。新能源:电力、石油。

(3)1876年费城博览会——美国独立100周年;1889年巴黎世博会——法国大革命100周年;1893年芝加哥世博会——哥伦布发现美洲大陆400周年。

(4)影响:提高社会生产力,改变了人们的生活方式,扩大了人们的活动范围,加强了人与人之间的交流。人们生活质量提高了,食物品种增加了。(答案符合题意,言之有理即可)启示:经济发展,综合国力增强,国家强大,中国才能在国际舞台上展示自己的风采。(答案符合题意,言之有理即可)

单项选择题
单项选择题

Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with (16) and gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often (17) trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day (18) .

Those fun trips had a(n) (19) impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, (20) working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys (21) . He sensed trouble between them. (22) one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. "I (23) you. You took me (24) when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the (25) days of my life. "

Deeply touched by the boy’ s word, Moody decided to create a foundation (基金会)that (26) teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. "As a policeman, I saw (27) there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging (28) on the kids," says Moody.

By turning kids on to fishing, he (29) to present an alternative way of life, "When you’ re sitting there waiting for a (30) ," he says, "you can’t help but talk to each other, and such (31) can be pretty deep. "

"Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school," says Michelle, 17, who (32) the first program. "And I was able to help my little brother (33) drugs. "

Moody faces (34) in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. "I’ m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my (35) to give back," Moody says. "If I teach a kid to

fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow. \

17().

A. ran into

B. got over

C. left behind

D. looked into