问题 单项选择题

树叶和桑椹属于()

A.组织

B.器官

C.系统

D.植物体

答案

参考答案:B

完形填空
When I was young, I always helped my grandfather in the fields. As I worked beside him, he        to tell a story about a man named Joe, and his wife, who moved to a new farm with their three sons. They were setting into the new place        a nearby farmer told Joe that there was gold in the earth. Joe was very       , and told his sons about it.
They began to dig in one corner, and they got to the end of the field. At the same time, Joe thought he would        some crops where the earth had been       . The plants included corn, tomatoes, potatoes, etc. His sons continued to dig through the soil, made up their mind to find the gold. Since        soil was being turned, Joe could plant more crops. Joe had never farmed before, but it had always been his       .
As different crops came ready to be harvested, Joe started to        that there were more vegetables than he and his family could ever       . One of Joe’s neighbors suggested that he        a vegetable shop. Joe and his wife did that very thing. They called it Joe and Family Vegetable. Joe even had to leave some crops in the fields,        he had more than enough to supply the vegetable shop.
This went on for years, and Joe and his wife became quite        from their little vegetable shop. They were even able to        their sons to college.
Remember the beginning of the story, when Joe was told by his new neighbor that there was gold in the land? Well, the truth is, Joe’s       of the English language was less than perfect. His new neighbor friend actually meant that his land had rich       . So you can see where the concept(概念)of gold comes from.
小题1:
A.fearedB.agreedC.usedD.failed
小题2:
A.whileB.asC.whenD.after
小题3:
A.happyB.disappointedC.angryD.calm
小题4:
A.harvestB.plantC.waterD.feed
小题5:
A.controlledB.burnedC.destroyedD.turned
小题6:
A.moreB.mostC.muchD.few
小题7:
A.jobB.problemC.pityD.dream
小题8:
A.realizeB.promiseC.reviewD.reply
小题9:
A.feedB.sellC.plantD.eat
小题10:
A.take upB.set upC.turn upD.make up
小题11:
A.nowB.thoughC.soD.because
小题12:
A.carefulB.richC.aloneD.cheerful
小题13:
A.bringB.takeC.sendD.make
小题14:
A.understandinB.knowledgeC.thinkingD.skills
小题15:
A.mudB.goldC.soilD.material
阅读理解与欣赏

记与欧公语

       欧阳文忠公尝言:有患疾者,医问其得疾之由,曰:“乘船遇风,惊而得之。”医取多年舵牙为舵公手汗所渍处,刮末杂丹砂茯神之流,饮之而愈。今《本草注别药性论》云:“止汗,用麻黄根节及故竹扇为末服之。”文忠因言:“医以意用药多此比,初似儿戏,然或有验,殆未易致诘也。”予因谓公曰:“以笔墨烧灰饮学者,当治昏惰耶?推此而广之,则饮伯夷之盥水,可以疗贪;食比干之餕馀,可以已佞;舐樊哙之盾,可以治怯;嗅西子之珥,可以疗恶疾矣。”公遂大笑。元祐六年闰八月十七日,舟行入颍州界,坐念二十年前见文忠公于此,偶记一时谈笑之语,聊复识之。 ( 选自《东坡志林》)

1.下列句子中画线词意思相同的一组是 [ ]

    A.初似儿戏,然有验     而长烟一空,皓月千里

    B.未易致诘也      思而不学则

    C.用麻黄根节及竹扇为末服之      余虽愚,卒获有所闻

    D.嗅西子之珥,可以疗疾矣      力其不出于身也,不必为己

2.下列句子中画线词的意义或用法相同的一组是[ ]

     A.舐樊哙盾,可以治怯      吾妻美我者,私我也

     B.医意用药多此比     固国不山溪之险

     C.坐念二十年前见文忠公此      曹操比袁绍,则名微而众寡

     D.医问得疾之由       以残年余力,曾不能毁山之一毛,如土石何

3.下列对选文相关内容理解不正确的一项是[ ]

     A.欧阳文忠公指欧阳修,欧阳修谥号文忠;东坡,即苏轼。他们都是北宋文学家。

     B.医生为了治好患者的病,用到了舵公的牙、手和所出的汗。

     C.作者说用相关著名人物使用过的物品可以分别“治昏惰、疗贪、已佞、治怯、疗恶疾”等,是仿照欧阳文忠公讲的故事类比推理得出的。

     D.作者乘船进入颍州地界,便想起20年前与欧阳文忠公的一番笑谈,且把它记了下来,说明当时这番谈话妙趣横生,所以作者才印象深刻,经久不忘,言犹在耳。

4. 文言翻译。

      肉食者鄙,未能远谋。 (《曹刿论战》)

      译文: