问题 阅读理解

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

小题1:According to the passage who have a communication problem?

A.parents and other people

B.only school kids and their parents

C.teachers and their students

D.parents and children of all ages小题2:How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A.5.

B.4.

C.3.

D.2.小题3:The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”.

A.建立

B.消除

C.通过

D.到达小题4:If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.

A.argue with them

B.keep away from them

C.agree with them all the time

D.tell your parents what you care about小题5:The best title for the passage is______.

A.How to bridge the generation gap

B.How to deal with family problems

C.How to be good parents

D.How to be a good child

答案

小题1:D

小题1:C

小题1:B

小题1:D

小题1:B

题目分析:

小题1:根据Communication is a big problem for parents and children of all ages.描述,可知选D。

小题2:细节题:文章提到三个建议,分别是Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Try to reach a compromise (和解). 和Talk about your values. 选C

小题3:联系Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.下文描述可知是消除的意思,故选B。

小题4:根据the values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, 可知选D。

小题5:通过阅读短文可知本文主要讲述了一个如何和父母进行沟通的问题,故选B。

阅读理解与欣赏
阅读下面的文字,完成17-19题。
古城行吟
卢云芬
①离开古城临海到别处谋生已有些年头。不知从何时起,一汪心绪受那方山水的羁绊,竟有了“剪不断”的滋味。
②古城有一种淡定的力量,抗拒着现世的浮华躁动,一路延伸传统文脉和历史卷轴。古城有一种沉厚、典雅、温存的东西,这种东西如麦香、如混沌的月色,弥漫着,繁绕着,仿佛渗透在空气中,让人无法抗拒。古城的风神韵格使我魂牵梦萦,灵江的波光水色让我思绪飘忽,于是,我的灵魂再也找不到更好的“码头”登岸了。
③总想给古城找一个恰当的比拟,左思右想,还是把古城比作一位婉约、内敛且不乏悠远风情的少妇吧。清韵有致的少妇如同一篇美文,读起来韵味十足,意境幽远。岁月把少妇打磨成了一块温润的羊脂玉,质感、色泽都无与伦比。少妇的步态有些散漫、随意,甚至稍显慵懒,但她有着不可抗拒的魅力。她疏离“时间就是金钱,效率就是生命”的现代观念,诠释一种独特的人文意识:固守优雅,不急不躁,安之若素。少妇的体内流淌着闲适、恬淡的血液。于是,她便有了一种境界,一种韵致,一种诱惑力。
④把古城比作少妇似乎有点俗,那么,就把古城比作一幅气韵生动、笔墨疏淡有致的水墨画吧。尤其是在雨季,烟雨蒙蒙中,穿行旧城的巷陌,踩着石板拼接成的幽长幽长的古街,看青砖灰墙、雕梁画栋、飞檐斗角,看四合院里拄杖的老人、摇拔浪鼓的幼童及挽袖搓衣的少妇,看漫上台阶的青苔、尘埃落定的木格花窗、粱上燕子弃置的旧巢,历史洇染而成的痕迹竟是如此入画、养眼,人便有了恍如隔世之感,旧日的情愫便同这丝丝缕缕的细雨一起润湿心房。历史遗存,历史言说,承袭的千年风情,浓郁无华的本色生活,远离时尚的生活方式和节奏,这些显然不是一座城市的亮点,但这些东西就是城市的本质,足以垒起城市的厚度,诠释城市的深度。
⑤“要挣那么多钱干吗?…” “钱是人生的终极追求吗?”在古城,你会不经意间听到这样的话语。然而,生活毕竟离不开钱,钱多了也不烫手、不咬人。闲适不等于懒散。在这座城市里,同样可以看到忙碌的身影。忙碌与悠闲共存,现代与传统兼容,这是古城的一大特色。也许,在闲适的人群中,大多数人曾经忙碌过,挣钱的重负让人感悟到什么,然后解脱出来,成为知足常乐的一员。闲适,终于成为人们的终极追求。泡茶楼、喝咖啡、玩古董、养花鸟、练太极、拉二胡、习书画、搓麻将、晨练、爬山、垂钓、闲聊……古城的人们总能寻找到一种闲适的生活方式。
⑥也许,有人并不赞同这种散淡的生活态度和悠闲的风情,但我欣赏。悠闲、散淡,说不定是新一轮的时尚。在这块土地上,疲惫的身心可以找到柔软的温床,得到疗养;在这方山水里,你会感受到王维山水诗般至淡的禅意。记得一位官员曾这样说过:“双休日无论如何要回临海,到那里,我有一种舔伤口的感觉。”我惊讶于这位官员的话语和感触。也许,看上去很强大的人站在风口浪尖也会受伤。而这里的柔风细雨及安详的氛围便是疗伤的良药。
⑦一座城市如同一个人,有内涵就不必过于张扬、喧闹,淡雅、深沉倒有一种含蓄美,而这种美会渐渐打动人、撩拨人,让人迷醉。
⑧有人问我:“双休日回临海做些什么? ”
⑨我说:“找一家能看风景的茶楼,约三五老友,跷起二郎腿,喝茶,闲聊,看浮世烟云。或者,起个大早,用双脚和心灵去抚摩古长城。”
(选自《文学报》)2007.4.27)
17.第④段中加点的词语“亮点”“本质”在文中的含义是什么?请根据文意加以概括。(每点不超过22字)(6分)
答:“亮点”是指
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   “本质”是指
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18、有人认为文章写到第⑦段就可以结束了,作者却还要再写上两段,这样写有怎样的好处
表达了作者怎样的人生态度?(4分)
答:                                                                  
19、作者在文中体现出的生活态度和古城人的生活方式是否有悖于我们现代社会的生活理念,请联系实际,谈谈你的看法。(4分)
答:                                                                 
单项选择题