问题 单项选择题

现代运输业的真正形成以( )的出现为标志。

A.机械运输工具
B.工农业革命
C.工场手工业生产
D.世界性市场

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 运输业和工农业一样,其发展也经历了手工业生产、工场手工业生产和机器大工业生产几个阶段。18世纪开始的欧洲产业革命,标志着以手工劳动为基础的工场手工业生产转变为机器大工业生产。生产规模逐步扩大,要求扩大商品的销售和原材料的供应范围;地方性市场发展成为全国性市场,甚至世界性市场。工农业的革命使得运输业的革命成为必然,尤其是机械运输工具的出现,标志着现代运输业的真正形成。

单项选择题 A1型题
完形填空

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

I am not one who is frightened easily, but I must admit that one night I saw a firure that really struck terror into my heart.

I   36   it was a cold moon - lit night when I was walking home. It was the first night of my whole life that I had been outside   37   at such a late time. There were   38  few people on the road at night. Even during the day, the road was used by only some. On that night, it seemed even   39  . While I was walking, I could hear some   40   made by creatures that love the night world. I moved really fast towards home. It was   41   because I was hungry. More importantly, I was eager to get back home for warmth. All of a sudden, I   42   an old lady in a short distance away. Her   43   was covered with a white cloth. She was   44   to me, I think.

I was a bit   45  . I wanted to know   46   she was there at that time of the late night. I stopped walking for a while. As I   47   there, stories about ghosts (鬼) began to come to my mind one after   48  . I was soon   49   fear and started to run as fast as I could. When I reached home I could   50   speak.

The next day, however, I   51   that place again to make sure that the woman was not a ghost but indeed a real person. But I could find no footprints there   52   a banana plant. I realized then that it was the banana plant with its leaves moving in the gentle wind that   53   like a woman waving her hand. I had indeed made a fool of myself; but after the   54   night’s experience, this   55   was small relief to me.

36.A.realized       B.recognized       C.remembered     D.reminded

37.A.alone         B.asleep          C.awake          D.lonely

38.A.never              B.often         C.seldom        D.rarely

39.A.busier          B.noisier         C.quieter         D.wider

40.A.noises          B.quarrels       C.songs         D.voices

41.A.completely       B.mainly         C.obviously     D.partly

42.A.made sense of  B.caught sight of C.got ahead of     D.took hold of

43.A.waist         B.leg           C.head         D.hand

44.A.smiling        B.waiting        C.whispering       D.waving

45.A.mysterious       B.cautious       C.conscious     D.curious

46.A.why         B.when         C.what         D.how

47.A.lay           B.sat            C.stood         D.walked

48.A.another        B.other         C.others          D.the other

49.A.addicted to       B.filled with     C.far from      D.short of

50.A.clearly         B.easily              C.hardly         D.loudly

51.A.traveled       B.visited         C.appreciated      D.went

52.A.over         B.without        C.than         D.except

53.A.felt          B.looked         C.smelt         D.sounded

54.A.previous      B.next         C.last           D.following

55.A.invention     B.achievement     C.contribution     D.discovery