问题 选择题

心态好就能超脱世俗杂事的困扰。在哲学上,这一思想属于(  )

A.客观唯心主义

B.主观唯心主义

C.朴素唯物主义

D.形而上学唯物主义

答案

答案:B

题目分析:唯心主义把意识当作世界的本原,有两种基本形态:主观唯心主义和客观唯心主义,主观唯心是把人的意识(精神、心灵、感觉、思维、目的、经验等)当作世界的本原,而客观唯心主义是把人之外的某种客观精神,如神、天、道、绝对理念等,当作世界的本原。材料中的关键词“心态”,提示我们这是主观唯心主义。答案是B。

点评:本题主要考考生对于主观唯心主义和客观唯心主义的区分,这两者共同之处都是把意识当作世界的本原,不同就在于,一个是人的“意识”,另一个是人之外的“意识”,把握这一点,就能根据材料中的提示词选出正确答案了。

阅读理解

If I had one million Yuan, I would buy you a house!  Do I have one million Yuan? No, I don't.So I only can spend ten fens on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMS---Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second(秒钟), there are 410 messages being sent.

Look around you! People are watching their mobiles(手机), smiling or laughing.Thumbs(拇指) are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends.Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship.

SMS is becoming more and more popular.It's reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet(问候) each other.Internet SMS will be more helpful to people.I'm thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money.Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found.

小题1:SMS can help people do the followings except___   _.

A.knowing the weather report

B.sharing jokes and news

C.expressing love and friendship

D.spending more time traveling小题2:The writer thinks that_    __.

A.SMS helps people a lot

B.young people dislike SMS

C.he makes SMS more popular

D.he will buy a palace for his friend小题3:_____of young people like to send short messages to greet each other.

A.40%

B.50%

C.60%

D.67%小题4:The passage is mainly about____    

A.How to search Internet

B.how to send short message

C.the joy (快乐) of SMS

D.ways of saving money小题5:Which of the following is WORNG according to the passage?

A.The writer has one million yuan.

B.The writer spends ten fen on this short message.

C.More than 400 people send messages every second.

D.Internet SMS will be more helpful to people.

填空题