问题 单项选择题

装用密接式车钩的25T型客车用制动软管总成长度为()。

A.(715±10)mm

B.(750±10)mm

C.(950±10)mm

D.(980±10)mm

答案

参考答案:D

完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I took home a briefcase full of troubles . As I sat down on that hot and damp  36 , there seemed to be no  37  to the problems hanging around in my brain . So I picked up a book , settled into a comfortable chair and  38  my own special therapy (疗法):  39  reading .
I  40  three or four hours on two short chapters of Personal History by Vincent Sheean—tasting each paragraph , staying over a sentence , a phrase , or even a single word , building a detailed mental picture of the scene . No longer was I in Sydney , Australia , on a sticky hot night . Enjoying every word , I  41  foreign journalist Vincent Sheean on a tour to China and another to Russia . I was  42  in the author’s world . And when finally I put it down , my mind was totally  43 .
Next morning , four words from the book—“take the long  44 ” were still in my mind . At my desk , I had a long-view look at my  45  . Once more , super-slow-reading had given me not only  46 but perspective (视角), and helped me in my everyday affairs .
I discovered its  47  years ago . Before that , if I had been really interested in a book , I would 48  from page to page ,  49  to know what came next . Now , I decided , I had to become a miser (守财奴)with  50  and stretch every sentence like a poor man spending his last dollar .
I had started with the practical object of making my book last . But by the end of the second week I began to realize  51  I was getting from super-slow-reading itself . Sometimes just a particular phrase 52  my attention , sometimes a sentence . I would read it slowly, analyze it , read it again—perhaps changing down into an even  53  speed—and then sit for 20 minutes thinking about it before moving on . I was like a pianist  54  a piece of music , phrase by phrase , practicing it , trying to discover and 55  exactly what the composer(作曲家) was trying to convey.
小题1:
A.dayB.morningC.afternoonD.evening
小题2:
A.solutionsB.doubtC.wonderD.courses
小题3:
A.tried onB.appliedC.practicedD.managed
小题4:
A.fastB.super fastC.super slowD.slow
小题5:
A.spentB.wastedC.costD.took
小题6:
A.unitedB.attendedC.attractedD.joined
小题7:
A.foundB.lostC.persuadedD.accepted
小题8:
A.brokenB.discouragedC.refreshedD.awakened
小题9:
A.viewB.careC.walkD.distance
小题10:
A.therapyB.problemsC.readingD.work
小题11:
A.difficultyB.successC.achievementD.pleasure
小题12:
A.useB.disadvantageC.valueD.importance
小题13:
A.lookB.readC.analyzeD.digest
小题14:
A.worriedB.eagerC.gladD.anxious
小题15:
A.booksB.troublesC.wordsD.music
小题16:
A.how wellB.how longC.how manyD.how much
小题17:
A.caughtB.missedC.escapedD.paid
小题18:
A.fasterB.higherC.lowerD.slower
小题19:
A.playingB.studyingC.writingD.singing
小题20:
A.realizeB.recognizeC.repayD.understand
阅读理解与欣赏

寒冷的味道

黄明山

  (1)寒冷离我们越来越远了。

  (2)台历上的冬天正一步步深入,而我的身体却迟钝了对季节的反应。曾经是多么可怕的寒冷,眼下似乎变得可爱了起来,就像一个被误会了的擦肩而过的老朋友。

  (3)回忆中的寒冷却有着异乎寻常的味道。

  (4)江汉平原的冬天,水面结了厚厚的冰,我在冰上行走。冷!我的一双手冻成了两个肉包子,脚后跟早冻烂了,分别有一个洞,洞里有凝固的血,用棉絮裹着。我总是想奔跑,疼痛便在后面拼命地拽我。糟了,好像是哪根筋断了……我几乎要跌倒下去。

  (5)寒冷培育的疼痛真是刻骨铭心啊。

  (6)那时候难得看上一场电影,而且通常要到五里以外的地方去看露天电影。那天晚上雪刚刚停下,听说要放电影,我来不及吃饭就跑了去。上身穿的是棉袄,下身穿的是绒裤,脚上穿的是胶鞋。跑了一路,身上发热。开始,人不觉得冷,渐渐,寒气逼人。风一丝不苟地钻进我的脖子,直到我的胸膛。看到中间,便招架不住了,肚子饿得咕咕叫,浑身冻得打哆嗦。那真正是饥寒交迫啊!我咬着牙,坚持把电影看完,脚已没有了知觉,就稀里糊涂地往前走。一路上,我是弹跳着回去的。我一下子发现了自己的脆弱,又一步步变得坚强起来──这点寒冷算什么?

  (7)寒冷,每每使我们的精神处于一种振奋的状态,使我们更能承受人生的风霜雨雪。

  (8)现在却不同了,风也刮得没有了规律,雪也下得没有了条理。瞧,都立春了,雪还不知在哪里开小差。冬天,失却了原来的寒冷。

  (9)可孩子们却一个劲地喊冷。冷从何来?上上下下穿得规规矩矩,裹得严严实实,帽子、围巾、耳套、手套,应有尽有。晚上睡觉,要么铺好电热毯,要么灌上热水袋,条件好的,空调一开,暖气就来。本来寒冷就那么一丁点,还把它拒之门外,这就是我们目前的生活。孩子们并不知道什么是真正的寒冷,又在无微不至的关怀下丧失了体验寒冷的机会。不知冷,何识暖?如此下去,孩子们生命的潜质何以得到发挥,又何以像草木那样蓬勃成人间壮丽的景色?

  (10)不仅仅是孩子们。

  (11)我们已经有了太多的安逸,衣、食、住、行,还有我们的思想。不让汗水流出来,不让寒冷苦心志,把自己装在五彩缤纷的温室里,然后长成一朵朵精美的花,我不知道这样会有什么好结果。

  (12)我真担心,随着科学的不断进步,我们将在不知冷暖的状态下变得弱不禁风。

  (13)寒冷,是我们生命所需要的盐啊! (选自《散文选刊》,文章有改动)

1、第(3)段中“异乎寻常的味道”体现在哪两个方面?

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2、作者认为,现在的孩子们“丧失了体验寒冷的机会”,会造成什么后果?

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3、请任选一句,品味划线词语在文中的表达作用。

(1)风一丝不苟地钻进我的脖子,直到我的胸膛。

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(2)瞧,都立春了,雪还不知在哪里开小差。  

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4、结合全文,谈谈对“寒冷,是我们生命所需要的盐啊”这句话的理解。

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5、请联系你的生活实际,写出你读了本文的感想。

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